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Darwin, Marx and Freud: Architects of a secular new belief
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I wonder how you will fill when our mortal life is over and you find out there is a God and how scientists have truly misunderstood the science of God.
Only scientist would question this because more proof of evolution has been discovered seen Darwin died. In fact, the science of genetics proves Darwin was correct.
What if Newton had faked his research (yet still gotten the same results)? I can assure you that physics would be much like it is today. And just like physicists don't rely solely on Newton to do their thing, biologists don't rely solely on Darwin. Yes, he was probably the most important biologist to ever live, yet the science he came up has been verified countless times by thousands of other scientists throughout the world. Science understands evolution better now than Darwin did then, and science continues to improve its understanding of science.
To those who believe evolution is a philosophy, and not a science, I remind you of the words of JRR Tolkien. "The wise speak only of what they know."
As a member of the LDS church, I strongly disagree that CS Lewis's ideas on creation, "to cause to be, without pre-existing material," was influenced by the Bible. In any case, it's certainly not what the LDS church teaches.
Joseph teaches God is unchanging,(not progressing)or evolving.
Everybody knows when an idea is presented as an absolute fact long enough and often enough that it eventually becomes to be believed AS IF it WERE a fact.
And all the while, it really is just a theory/idea/supposition/guess/hope. (Richard Dawkin--and all other smooth-tongued iconoclasts of his ilk--are sure hoping that there is no God to answer to. He doesn't KNOW there is no God, but he and ALL others who have something to answer for sure hope there isn't.)
Yet somehow you don't object to the supernatural fairy tale nonsense that has absolutely no basis in fact?
The main point that Cannon argues for is that if the secularists succeed in replacing the religious story of creation with the scientific one, we have no grounds for ethics and morality. That's arguable, but reasonable. If you disagree with Cannon, then at least disagree with what he says and give your reasons.
There is room for both stories (a more-or-less Wittgensteinian view). The problem comes in confusing what each does and how each functions and then insisting on choosing one over the other.
Plenty of secular people have a high level of ethics and morality. Most of Europe is very secular, and yet they do a better job of taking care of their poor than we do in the US. That doesn't mean that secularism does better than religion. It does mean that we that profess a belief in God have some repenting to do.
Timj | 10:26 a.m. June 7, 2009 sorry to tell you but I was telling the truth, I learned this in college back in 1998.
The question is this, if we came from apes then why are their apes on the world today. It doesnt jive with reality. Now you may say I am not in reality, well that your right, however you nor anyone on this world will convince me we come from apes and that there is no God, there have been too many things that have happened in my life that points the a just and loving God.
Make up stories of how it could have happened, and how it POSSIBLY could have happened , may have, might have happend,
then claim that is what did happen,
While genetics may show how it POSSIBLY COULD HAVE have happend,
it does NOT show what DID happen.
WE do NO know if any of the old fossils even have anyhting to do woiht modern man.
all that MUST be assumed in so the called theory,
it's all built on assumptions, suppostion, made-up stories, it is a house of cards if there ever was one.
and anything that doesn't "fit" MUST become a branch that dhas died out, how convenient!
BAD SCIENCE all around,
a case where the theory drives the interpretation of very circumstantial evidence,
and all eveidence unchaging life is completely ignored,
from crocadiles and sharks to pteradons that live unchanged for 150 million years, the coelcanths unchanged in over 60 to 70 million years. to many ohter creatures unchanged but perhaps in size.
genetic similaroty simply mean we have similar features, any relatiohship MUST be assumed.
Yep, evolution is BAD science, and_more_like_dogma
To Timj. You, and a number of commenters on our opinion page thread, seem to think that if one rejects a materialist explanation of human origins that one must automatically embrace a "literal" interpretation of Genesis 1. I am not sure what you mean by literal, but I don't believe that the earth was created in 6 24 hour days. I don't think that Latter-day Saints believe or teach that.
However, I do believe that God was the First Cause of creation and that, in fact, He did create the heavens and the earth and the life that is on the earth. Scripture doesn't pretend to explain mechanisms.
Wikipedia says this about Wilder-Smith.
"Wilder-Smith and creationist physicist Edgar Andrews (President of the Biblical Creation Society) debated biologists Richard Dawkins and John Maynard Smith in the Oxford Union's Huxley Memorial Debate in 1986. The Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science has made the audio of the debate available."
I find it hard to believe that if the things you have said are true, then The Richard Dawkins foundation would make the audio of the debate available.
But doesn't Creationism do the same thing... Say
"This is what Happened" without any *absolute* Fact to back them up???
Creationism is based off of assumptions, suppositions, and made up stories... just as much as evolution is... And just like Evolution does, Creationism goes around calling it fact
And does Mr Cannon consider the possibility that collective disillusionment with Christianity is equally to blame? For some of us, religion's dogged adherence to ideas that are obviously not true (earth-centered universe, divine right of kings), morally repugnant (conquest, slavery, Crusades, Inquisition, Counter-Reformation), coupled with its own history of continued corruption and internal discord, have robbed religion in general of any moral credibility with which to lecture the rest of us on our bad behavior.
By studying the ancient sages and philosophers, for example, we see that there were ethics & morality before monotheism.
Ethics and morality are innate, though they need to be cultivated. This can be, and is, done by people without religion.
As Timj pointed out, secular European societies are a good example of religion-free ethics and morality.
If youre goin argue against a theory... it might help to have a basic understanding of that theory.
Interesting that you should compare bad science to a house of cards, and then to religion.
The primary difference between them is that bad science is subject to peer review, testing, and revision. If you don't agree with a theory, then you are welcome to introduce your own compelling ideas, and back them up with experiments and evidence. With science, we all learn through conflict and disagreement.
With religion, conflict and competing ideas are neither solicited nor tolerated. If you disagree with the proclamations of your leaders, then you are perfectly free to get lost, and take your heretical ideas with you lest you contaminate the true believers. Interestingly, the more tenuous and illogical the belief, the more insistent the righteous seem to get, as if belief in ultimate absurdities is indicative of ultimate faith.
Science is accessible to all, even if you choose to remain willfully ignorant. It makes predictions - eclipses, cometary appearances, the morphology of undiscovered fossils - that are extensively verifiable, and that have so far upheld the theories.
What useful, testable predictions has religion made lately?
There is no question among scientists that all living organisms developed from a single ancestor.
There is no question in my mind that both groups are right.
IF you go by your thinking then Ethic and Morals will always be controlled by and based on values and views of whoever is in charge.
That is an unavoidable and unchangeable fact.
The leaders in China are deciding what is wrong ad right for china,
the leaders in saudi arabia are deciding what is wrong adn right for saudi arabia
the leaders in france are deciding what os wrong and right for france,
and so on for EVERY country,
what you inevitably end up with is hundreds of different versions of ethics and morals.
when science becomes dogmatic and allows no questioning that creates a big impediments to finding truth.
Especially when the allow no questioning of things that they themselves have not been able to prove,
but only BELIEVE,
and is therefore_no more than just an assumption,
all to force a theory to work.
NO ONE here is defending creationism nor religion, or that it should be taught in science classes,
all we are demanding is an open_mind from science,
and NOT to assert things as facts that're NOT facts but simply a belief of science,
in other words stop teaching evolution because NO ONE knows, not even science whether it happened or not.
all they can do is assume, because that what they want to believe.
And certainly ANYONE who believes the bible CAN NOT believe in evolution as the genesis for man,
if no other reason it make NO logical sense, that a God, who is so advanced, omnipotent and omniscient, and so capable of doing all wonders and miracles, would bother with or even need evolution.
This is not to say there that_there_may_not_be_some_form_of_evolution_if_nature_is_left_to_itsself_allowed_to_grow_or_go_wild
that is all assumption and interpetation.
waht we really have are just evidence that a creature once existed,
And again, I point out the fossil evidence of unchanging creatures (but perhaps in size),
like sharks, pteradons, crocadiles, coelacanth, plants, insects, etc, the list goes on and on.
the biggest problem is in creating the tree of life, a fossil find can become whatever they, scientists, decide they want it to be, all so that a theory looks like it works.
and all relationships are pure conjecture, pure supposition and assumption, all manufactuerd by man to create the order in it they want to have.
Scientists are NOT god, whtever they utter is not fact and law,
but only there feeble attempt to make sense of things,
and they could be very very wrong,
sometimes they are able to gain some understanding atleast part of the greater truth in some limited way.
It is a great leap of faith to believe they got it ALL right here,
when it is really nothing more than a hypothesis.
Taking "Ockham's Razor" (the principle of parsimony) seriously, however, provides an elegant conclusion to be reached about the universe: The scientific explanations work just fine without the hypothesis (abstraction) of a god. The idea of a god is superfluous abstraction and useless in our explanations of the universe.
This keeps it simple.
I would say "Thank God for William of Ockham" but that would be silly.
I wasn't calling myself wise, but referring to the wisdom of the ancients.
Morals & ethics are innate. People have an idea what is right and what is wrong.
Granted, our human goodness may take some cultivation, encouraging childrens natural empathy, and teaching the arts of peace, such as conflict resolution. This important instruction has been taking place in all cultures for thousands of years.
There are universal principles of ethics & morality that we all can agree on regardless of sectarian beliefs. A religious parent's child and an atheist's child can both be taught these universal principles
Is it not making fewer assumptions to believe that a single, all-knowing being took materials and crafted them by some method (perhaps evolution, perhaps not) into the wonderfully complex mixture of electrons, protons, and neutrons that make up our existence than to assume that somehow the elements formed an earth at exactly the right distance from the sun, that the "primordial soup" was composed of exactly the right mixture, that a shock of energy caused elements to form exactly the correct amino acids, these somehow met up and formed a protein, which gradually combined with others until a basic bare-bones cell was formed, which by some form of endocytosis "ingested" other cells to form Eukaryotes, etc? There are so many *assumptions* in this explanation that lead to a vastly complex, impossibly rich organism like a human being. Is it not simpler to believe that a God orchestrated these events than to make the thousands, nay, millions of assumptions that lead to a randomly created Homo sapien?
It most certainly is.
the leaders in saudi arabia are deciding what is wrong adn right for saudi arabia
the leaders in france are deciding what os wrong and right for france,
and so on for EVERY country,
what you inevitably end up with is hundreds of different versions of ethics and morals."
And Islam deciding what is right and wrong for Islamists; and Mormons for Mormons; and Jews for Jews; and so the list goes on.
With or without "God" or "gods," there is no common version of ethics and morals - the closest man and God has come up with is the "Golden Rule" which is necessary for a cohesive society whether God is involved in that society or not.
Non-religious individuals believe that if they are "good" society will function at an ideal level allowing more time to enjoy life because you will not always have to be fighting to protect what is yours.
One groups acts out of fear, the other group acts out of pleasure.
Different stick, same effect.
Here is another history time-line, that put is all into perspective, in a lot less detail.
Hunter-Gatherer = Worship of Animals.
Animal Domestication = Ancestor Worship
Agricultural Society = Sun, Seasons and Planet worship.
The first true Civilizations, Trade, Art, Armys, = Polytheism (Multiple planets & seasons related to multiple Gods)
Further Development of Civilization and the beginning of Urbanization and specialization in the work force = Monotheism
The Age of Enlightenment, the Digital Revolution, the mass explosion of our scientific understanding = Atheism & Humanism
Every one of these eras of our history provided important truths in their time, and even fueled the next step in our development. At this point in our history, there is no use for Christianity. Its time has come and gone. Its past its Sell By date and its starting to stink.
But they do question, a scientist following her best judgment would not accept evolution if there were not compelling evidence confirming the theory. Theories cannot be proven, they can only be validated by the success they have in making predictions. Given that every prediction made by evolution bears out, what reason does a scientist have to reject the theory? There is no theory that can compete with evolution, and among scientists no one has seriously challenged the theory in more than one hundred years. The question isn't whether evolution occurs, it is how it occurs. This isn't dogma, it is science at its most elegant.
So what is the proper role of an educator? It can only be to present the most effective theory available to explain a given phenomenon. Evolution is that theory, has anyone suggested another?
As for God and the Bible, only a literal reading of the Bible will be incompatible with evolution. Neither does the occurrence of evolution preclude the existence of God. If you believe God exists, it isn't difficult to see a role for him in directing evolution to whatever extent_is_necessary_to_fulfill_his_purposes,_on_this_view,_evolution_could_require_near_zero_direction_by_God_or_substantial_direction_by_God. The_option_is_God's.
This_is_just_another_instance_confirming_that_a_completely_literal_reading_of the_Bible_is_intellectual_suicide.
and most of what you say is nonsense,
and just rationalization to BELIEVE whatever it is you want to believe.
It is possible to be a scientist & a believer in a Creator & an active member of a religion.
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Richard Dawkins is just as off as Cannon here. Science doesn't say there is no God, and it doesn't say there is a God, any more than any other secular field (construction, computer programming, the study of law) does.
Cannon says he's not a scientist. If he wants to make an intelligent statement about science, he should at least learn a little about science first. There are plenty of good scientists at BYU that would be more than happy to talk to him about Darwin, etc.