K | 11:17 p.m. April 20, 2009
What I'm sick of is lack of balance in the university lecture hall. Why are most instructors so liberal?

I also am upset at the costs higher than inflation, often with tax money going to state schools and so little instructor classroom time. We are funding one sided research and their agenda. But why is the student funding all that? Let the alumnae fund that stuff. And let's get rid of tenure.
Fan of Innovative Pioneers | 12:20 a.m. April 21, 2009
David is also a founding Board member of Open High School of Utah, an innovative new Charter school opening this Fall. The school is virtual and delivers it's curriculum online using open source content. David donates his time to this school to share his passion for innovation and 21st century methods of delivering education. Thanks, David, for bringing quality options to students and parents.
Prophet | 1:24 a.m. April 21, 2009
Nice opening statement, why don't you try calling him a prophet?
Comments continue below
Omar | 2:08 a.m. April 21, 2009
I wonder if my experiences with college were unique! I graduated with a B.S. degree and took a job in private industry (bioscience). I discovered very little of what I learned in college was useful in the real world. I left college armed with a lot of outdated, irrelevant and useless facts. I found that knowing science was not nearly as helpful to me as learning how to work with other people, skills I had to learn on the job and on the run. I learned much more from reading self help books than anything else! The best help to me was; "the 7 Habits of Highly Effective People" by Steven Covey. Looking back now, most of the time and money I spent in college ended up having so little value to me and taught me nothing about how to succeed in the real world. All my hardwork and money I put into getting the "sheepskin" did for me is get me the first interview! The rest I learned from being quick on my feet. I wonder if others experienced this as well!
Been There | 2:19 a.m. April 21, 2009
Lectures (literally 'readings') haven't made sense since the printing press made books available to all students. The solution then is not taking lectures and putting them on Ipods. I taught a 'distance learning' course at a Utah university once, and it wasn't what education is about. If what we do in the classroom can be digitised and put online, it should be, but that's not teaching; it's just one more evolutionary step in the presentation of content. Universities will survive IF the educational experience they offer can't be reproduced elsewhere or by other means. That's my goal in the courses I teach now.
Craig Williams | 2:37 a.m. April 21, 2009
David Wiley's description of open education is exactly what I see in the homeschooling movement. Kids and adults who homeschool share everything they have with others and educate much more openly.

I attended public schools as a kid, but I agree that they are becoming increasingly irrelevant to a society where information is so openly available.

Kids today don't need to go anywhere to learn. They could very well take online classes from multiple universities all over the world from their own homes. They just need a way to have their courses and work recognized and graduate them that is unbound from the idea that you have to graduate from a particular institution. Mr. Wiley - any sugestions how to do this?
ER in AF | 4:13 a.m. April 21, 2009
I live in Rwanda and my wife is getting her History degree online. We had a devil of a time finding one that does History. Most online higher ed organizations grant empirical based degrees such as business or the like. I work with a bunch of Marines and they turned me on to 2 universities that have a wide spectrum of classes and more importantly acrredited degrees. They are American Military University and Grantham University. Due to the mobile nature of the military the universities can be accessed anywhere and often are more open/understanding of special needs. You don't have to be military. That's just their focus. AMU is like a traditional univ and has specific dates semesters start/end. Grantham allows whatever speed you want with maximum limits but no minimums. If you are speedy you go as fast as you want. I compared them to BYU and the U and they're comparable. $750 for 3 credit class and $4,500 a year. AND!!! they have free books and shipping as long as you finish the class. Don't be fooled, it is kicking her butt, the classes are ligit and difficult. Good Luck!
Not so fast | 4:45 a.m. April 21, 2009
While higher education is as nearly as entrenched religion, students themselves tend to be slow to demand innovation. Institutional higher education is the GM of 2040.
Lifelong Student | 4:55 a.m. April 21, 2009
David Wiley's remarks are thought-provoking words of wisdom, but not prophetic. The concepts he discusses have been around for several years, but often dismissed as heresy. As a lifelong student, I admire Dr. Wiley for his critical thinking and for challenging conventional wisdom. I am inspired by the professor who says... we can do better.
Enter nameER in AF | 6:01 a.m. April 21, 2009
Oh yeah. And power to the people!!! Education that can be had in Roosevelt or Rwanda is a great thing!!!!!! My daughter got 1910 on the SAT and should have one year done before she goes back to the US and gets her degree in Utah. Think of the savings of one year's rent, books andthe cost of all of the silly activities that she will love after she gets there. Universities will always exsist because I believe they are the playground for young adults to learn how to be out of the house and still be in a controled environment. I look for a mix of everything.
Me | 6:06 a.m. April 21, 2009
One of the concerns I have with going totally virtual is the lack of truly learning. University of Phoenix mentioned and other online for-profit schools are alluded to. Well UOP online classes are either 5 or 6 weeks long (depends if it is undergrad or grad) with very few if any lectures. I really do not believe the quality of education is there. Maybe for some, but still how do you really learn math, statistics or programming in that time....you cant? An entire degree based on weekly papers and very few tests, I wonder. UOP is by far the largest single user of Government student loans in the US. They give pay raises to those who sell (enroll) more student and those who retain more students. They and other schools like this are in it for the money, they have shareholders. With Dr. Wiley I don't see how education can be sustained if its all free. I don't think we live in the era of Star Trek yet where there is no money.
Prestige | 6:21 a.m. April 21, 2009
How will these virtual classrooms and schools overcome teh prestige factor? I've taken both online and in classroom courses, and by far there is more respect for in-classroom programs than internet courses. There is a reason why the University of Phoenix spends millions on ads promoting their online courses - they are trying to overcome this factor.
Interesting | 6:41 a.m. April 21, 2009
I thought this was very interesting observation. choice is good but as with everytthing else that is free $ you have to watch out for bad information. I can start blogging on ecconomics, but it's not going to be worth anything but what do you know?
Scott | 6:50 a.m. April 21, 2009
The learning experience in a real classroom with other real students and an instructor, cannot be duplicated in any Virtual situation - i.e. by the student sitting at home or on a park bench looking at his laptop and text-messaging.
This BYU professor is off his rocker. As a BYU graduate I am appalled at his opinion. I believe he is wrong.
The Marriage Factor | 6:59 a.m. April 21, 2009
This will ensure that BYU always exists, always. And to some, it is more important than the education.
Educational Compromises | 7:13 a.m. April 21, 2009
I got a degree in the highly technical field of Electrical Engineering. Pretty much EVERY TOPIC (including language arts) that I thought was irrelevant to my job at one point, has come back to bite me in the butt.

As one commenter made the oft-repeated supposition that because everything they learned was of no use to him, I can only suppose he has a job that has no actual application or use to society. I find that every topic I SHOULD HAVE learned has eventually been something I wished I'd learned better.

I think all these virtual courses are a great supplement to education--I do not think they should supplant them, however.

One needs both human and self-directed learning, in order to succeed.

The simple human factor is important. I once sat in on an interview with a fellow who was very booksmart, and I asked him a question about what one does if the process he learned was broken. He was a PhD and couldn't answer the question--he was insistent if the process didn't work the way he'd been taught it couldn't be done. He wasn't hired.
Anonymous | 7:30 a.m. April 21, 2009
Innovation will occur, but universities will not become irrelevant. Nice try.
BYU will be irrelevant by 2020 | 7:44 a.m. April 21, 2009
Wait, it already is.
Life Long Learning | 8:11 a.m. April 21, 2009
The idea of distance learning is at the tipping point of mainstream acceptance. The old idea of college being something you did in your early 20's and then your formal education was done, is over. Life long learning needs to become our societal goal and the established norm.

The real value of this virtual approach is keeping current in emerging knowledge in all sorts of disciplines and contexts, NOT JUST higher education.

Individually this A la carte approach will equip workers to compete, and encourage them to stay engaged with their ongoing education. At a societal level, a flexible, adroit workforce is exactly what we need to be competitive in our rapidly accelerating world.

Open access democratizes knowledge for the masses, not just the privileged few. This is exciting stuff!
Anon | 8:18 a.m. April 21, 2009
We learn from the teacher, the teacher learns from us and all students benifit from discussions and disagreements. Often when a person does not understand a topic it comes from an angle that the other students did not think of. Ergo, they didn't know they didn't understand. I believe in a mix of online lectures that are always open, and rich classroom experiences that are live.
Universities | 8:18 a.m. April 21, 2009
are not technical schools. A major part of the experience is the cross mingling between disciplines and the students requirement to move between them. The whole basis of a 'liberal' (in the traditional sense) education. The other aspect that cannot be duplicated remotely is experimental research in the hard sciences. I suppose that some of the other disciplines might be able to perform some sort of dispersed research, but it isn't going to work when you need a lab.

Someone will still need to be the 'authority' to set standards of performance (i.e. grades and scores) or the degrees granted will be like those of any diploma mill. Those experts will still need to make a living.

Changes are coming but the University is not doomed.
Meet Market | 8:20 a.m. April 21, 2009
At least BYU will remain the meat market it has always been. Personnaly I think diplomas in general are quickly becoming obsolete.
Free textbooks and lectures | 8:22 a.m. April 21, 2009
I'm not so sure we can evolve to a point where everything is available for free online. Just like anybody else with a marketable skill, people competent to write such books or deliver such lectures need compensation. This is not selfishness, it's necessity. We certainly don't expect doctors to maintain free blogs where they virtually consult with patients for free. When was the last time you heard of a marketing consultant offering free guidance, or an accountant who'll do your taxes for free. Just a rule of thumb...if a book or lecture is free online it tends to be either severely out of date, or misinformed.
david jay | 8:22 a.m. April 21, 2009
For the person who stated that his education was virtually useless, You stated what was usefull about your education. It got you the interview! The fact that you were employed showes that you learned something. The purpose of a classic education is to teach the student to learn. I am enrolled in an online Masters program. I don't know how "valuable" this degree will be, but the school is accredited by the North Central Association. I do know that the curiculum is almost exactly what I would study on my own. This way I get credit for it. I think this article is right on the money. Just reduce the costs soon please.
Nostradamus | 8:25 a.m. April 21, 2009
Wiley's university is already irrelevant.
re: K | 8:28 a.m. April 21, 2009
I could take the easy cheap shot and pose your question like this: why is it that everybody who decides to really research things out and think them through becomes a liberal? Your complaint carries the connotation that anybody with a lot of education is liberal, therefore remaining conservative requires a certain level of ignorance. I mean, it's not as if there are hiring strictures against conservatively-minded professors.
The truth is, however, that there actually is balance in the classrooms. You have bought into the media-machine's argument that college professors are all liberal. I am a PhD candidate in Ohio and looking around I can assure you that there are plenty of very intelligent, conservative professors and grad students. One or the other political leaning tend to congregate within certain fields, but students are exposed to all those fields through general education requirements. That's the advantage of a university over a trade school--you get exposed to various points of view and from there can decide on your own political leaning. Think about it, if it were really that unbalanced, wouldn't more college graduates be liberal?
Mike Rose | 8:40 a.m. April 21, 2009
It takes at least ten years of rigorous and relevant practice to master and be fully productive in a profession. Reading books, and listening to lectures are cheap ways of learning facts but don't necessarily help people practice using knowledge in ways that pay.

Besides improving people's productivity and work quality education has a much larger economic effect in regulating and dividing the supply of labor. Since many professions require a government mandated license which includes a 4 year college degree
Sorry but.. | 8:47 a.m. April 21, 2009
this is an old argument that has little merit. Online degrees are becoming more mainstream but traditional colleges and universities will still be around in 10 years.
Utah State Grad 2009 | 8:52 a.m. April 21, 2009
For those of you who think that internet classes are easy...think again. I am an older college grad, (36) I have found in my experience that the face to face classes are fairly easy while the ones on line are difficult to say the least. Just because a professor sits in front of you to lecture does not mean that they will always impart greater knowledge.
Utah State has gone high tech compared to other Universities in that they use their professors in Logan or Vernal and broadcast them to different satelite campuses statewide. For example, my campus is in Tooele, yet I get the same professors as students in Logan. I have had a rich educational experience, with some of my classes being online, (I enjoy the online challenge of school as well.)
For those of you who commented that you can't learn things in 6 weeks time, you can't learn things in 14 weeks time either... it is called cram & purge. You cram it in for the semester, your brain not able to hold info purges it, unless you will need it for another class. :)
re: 7:44am comment | 9:12 a.m. April 21, 2009
YOU ARE IRRELEVANT!
total nonsense | 9:18 a.m. April 21, 2009
What a ridiculous blowhard. Harvard and Yale will never be irrelevant, but it is true that second-rate BYU is already irrelevant.
Zoneseek | 9:20 a.m. April 21, 2009
While his comments are interesting-and he may have a point-I think the author is leaving out the need for classroom instruction and discussion. Believe it or not, there are professors out there that challenge the students in the classroom setting to verbalize and organize information. Ideas and facts are "bounced" off each other. I have learned both in the classroom and online-the truth is sometimes we NEED that live involvement to really learn. The author assumes that all professors dryly give info in monotone fashion such as the teacher on Ferris Buhler.
EngProf | 9:30 a.m. April 21, 2009
This guy's whole model rests on the assumption that students come to college because they are curious and dedicated to learning. Sorry. There are students like that, but most are not. They come to college because they don't want to get a job or their parents made them. Without the structure of class-time and regular assignments, they would never open a book. The function of college is to create a play-pen for learning. I do not see this changing in the next ten years.
To: K 11:17 | 9:33 a.m. April 21, 2009
To answer your question; the reason most instructors are liberal is because they are smarter and more pertinent to today's world. That is the purpose of an education: to prepare us for tomorrow. As you know, the problem in living in the past is that there is no future in it.
Innovation | 9:39 a.m. April 21, 2009
We are blessed with great schools in Utah. BYU and the U of U and consistently ranked in top categories in many fields. BYU is usually in the top regarding value (tuition vs quality).

We have innovative universities like Western Governors creating a new educational model that is competency based instead of credit based. In other words there are exams and assignments students must pass or complete to prove their knowledge in the topics relevant to their field of study, regardless of how they learn the material: books, ipods, OJT, etc.

Another innovative university is George Wythe U in Cedar City. It's a small liberal arts college still pursuing accreditation. It has some sound philosophies surrounding education and it's purpose. They teach that we must study history and the classics to learn how to think and behave. Learn the fundamentals of society and key concepts and principles that make nations or communities great. Once you learn how to think, then you start your chosen career training.

It's amazing, In the future everyone will have an iphone and there will be an app to learn anything. We are almost there already!

Matthew | 9:44 a.m. April 21, 2009
A couple of points here:
1) Many (too many) college students are only in it for the diploma to open employment doors. These students aren't after an education, often don't get one, and are well served by University of Phoenix or whatever gets them a diploma.
2) A university is an environment that is intended to stimulate learning and the exchange of ideas. This process, under the guidance of good professors, results in receiving an education. It doesn't mean you learn everything, or anything, that you need in any given job. It means that you can more quickly and easily acquire the knowledge and skills you need for any job or endeavor.
3) Many universities today are guilty of letting those in point #1 corrupt point #2 and reduce its effectiveness.
4) The traditional education provided by a traditional university is as valuable and valid today as it was 50, 100, or 200 years ago. If done well and right it will produce an informed, insightful, productive, and enlightened individual that can do better at any given task than a non-university educated person of equivalent native ability.
Inovation is fine, but preserve the core university concept
Minhaaj | 9:45 a.m. April 21, 2009
David Wiley and Leigh Blackall are probably the only one who seems to have a vision about education which is really solid and pragmatic. Education is a right not a privilege and i am happy to be collaborating with them to orchestrate a world with free education.
Anonymous | 9:55 a.m. April 21, 2009
Interesting ideas, all of them, and I agree education needs some innovation -- but what about the experience and mentor factors? One thing about personally running into a professor in class two or three times a week is that, hopefully, this is a person who can teach you just as much by example and personal tips as they can out of the latest edition in their textbook. Good teachers motivate and inspire and teach by experience and allow for experimentation, and it's easier to do all that in person ...
I'm With Scott | 9:59 a.m. April 21, 2009
Universities aren't just about courses, they're also about people. Much of what a person learns in the social setting of a university cannot be duplicated on-line.
me | 10:01 a.m. April 21, 2009
You know we have had sunrise semester by the University of Chicago when TV was predicted to radically change things. And the British Open University (and other international OUs) were also predicted to do the same. The irrelevance of universities has been predicted for a long time. In 1899 Dewey noted that the invention of the printing press changed knowledge from a solid to a liquid. Electronics has vaporized it.

David is seeing through a glass darkly. The future is actually brighter than he predicts. but for sure it will be different. Perhaps rather than predicting the future from the perspective of the wired world, he might be more accurate if he were to predict it from the perspective of society and organizations -- wait, wait, he will predict that those are going to change also because of wired world. Did Ender's Game do that already?
Mike | 10:02 a.m. April 21, 2009
I agree with Me | 6:06 a.m. The quality is just not there. The virtual experience does not compare with being in front of an expert. However I have also noticed that this is true of classes taught by grad students versus tenure track faculty, so if you're going to spend your entire undergraduate career in front of a grad student, maybe there is no difference.
Student | 10:04 a.m. April 21, 2009
It is the student that matters most in the equation, not the university. A good student can learn in a bad environment. In contrast, a bad student will struggle in a good environment. I have had courses at many different colleges, including the University of Phoenix (eight week courses, four hours each night, two nights a week). I have seen negligible difference between the independent study, online, distance learning, and traditional classrooms. How the information is dispensed is not nearly as important as how the information is received. I have learned equally at all of the institutions I have attended, traditional university setting or not. The difference is me.
Wiley's Fomer Colleague | 10:16 a.m. April 21, 2009
Wiley is an ignoramus. He assumes that "knowledge" and "education" are things commodities that can be stored on a hard drive, downloaded onto an iPod, and transferred into the passive brain of a student. That is equivalent to thinking that health can be packaged, stored, downloaded, and ingested in a pill form. Wrong. Education, like physical health, is an dynamic, active, living, changing experience in relation with other people, at least one of whom has demonstrated him/her-self as having achieved a higher level of education (intellectual health). It cannot be packaged and ingested no matter how amazing technology becomes! Education and knowledge are organic, social, and experiential. Wiley doesnt get it, which is why he reveals himself to have a substandard education and a lack of knowledge. He should be dismissed as nothing more than a peer wacko with Steven E Jones, formerly of BYU.
Similar Parallel | 10:18 a.m. April 21, 2009
Sounds like universities have the same problem that newspapers do, they don't like the truth, are left-leaning, and are institutions where socialist collude.
@ To: K 11:17 | 9:33 a.m | 10:20 a.m. April 21, 2009
The failure to learn from the past is exactly why our country is having the problems it is having right now, and why we will have greater problems in the future. You fail to learn from the past mistakes, you fail to learn from successes in the past, you fail. Your liberal friends think that they know better than everyone else in the past or the present and they are doomed to failure. Simple as that.
To: To K | 10:23 a.m. April 21, 2009
The problem with the past is we don't learn from it.

Tomorrow's youth with become resistant to those in authority and establishment and you will see more conservative students rebelling at liberal education and leadership. Just like the 60's only in reverse. That is why all students won't prescribe to one idealogy they are exposed to.

Actually I said those allowed and given the opportunity to instruct students are disproportionally liberal.

tko211 | 10:23 a.m. April 21, 2009
Wiley makes some interesting and challenging points. People can go ahead and ignore the fact that change happens. People can ignore the fact that changes these days are more rapid and make more impact to older institutions. As a quick example: Remember all the brick & mortar music stores of the past? My point- Wiley is more correct than one might think!


Cosmo | 10:35 a.m. April 21, 2009
Many professors, as well as teachers K-12, will buck these ideas, insomuch as they will lose their power to indoctrinate, and not be competitive. Just as the afformentioned K-12 teachers are screaming about home schooling. As much as we need to eliminate 85% of government, we also need to re-think why we maintain and old dead dinosaur, we call our education system.
LightandLiberty | 10:38 a.m. April 21, 2009
It takes a lot of work to get a diploma from an accredited college. Some diplomas are worth more than others. However, one thing is certain. A diploma without work is not worth anything, no matter how many credits are on it. The problem isn't that there aren't enough educational opportunities; the problem is that there aren't enough students prepared to take on the opportunities available. A classroom with a teacher will never be replaced by an online teacher. Think of it this way. What good is it for someone to be on a college basketball team that isn't prepared to take on the expected skill level and rigors associated with it? What good is it to get into college, go online, etc., if you are not prepared to succeed in that class. I would love to coach against a team that had been taught by a coach online how to play and compete! Enough said!
Education leads to liberalism | 10:47 a.m. April 21, 2009
In response to the many posts about professors being liberal, many faculty have had to live in foreign lands, study social and political problems, and the like in their work. What one finds in exposure to so many points of view and experiencing life from so many different cultures and perspectives is that it opens your mind from the "small world" most folks gained from their childhood sheltered family/church lives.

To live amongst the poor in Costa Rica or study the drug lords of Mexico or trace the history of GM's labor challenges forces academics to "live" in the shoes of other people, undertsand their motivations, etc., and you realize the world isn't as "black and white" as Fox News or the Bush Administration would have you believe.

I have some econ professors who are so dismissive of global warming, the benefits of recycling, or the improtance of renewable energy -- all asserting that these ideas are "bad" economics, I question their expertise on what they're teaching me. That is, their political biases seem to promote closed mindedness, which is antithetical to education.

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