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Singapore may offer better math for Utahns
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You cannot assume that kids will not use these valuable skills in life or when attending college. In fact, we need to assume that kids will go on and benefit from the excellent foundation a good geometry or algebra class would offer them.
I suppose we can continue relying upon immigrants to do some of these top paying jobs in this country, or we can prepare our own students to move into these high paying jobs.
A lot of people are uniformed about how math can help prepare them for the future. About 75% of the K-12 students in Utah study at a college/university, and the amount of math they have in high school is the best indicator of how successful that student will be in college/university no matter what their major is. If you want to be a lawyer you have to take the LSAT in order to get into Law School. Of all the college majors, students who major in math have one of the highest score on the LSAT and one of the highest acceptance rates into Law School. The same is true for acceptance into Medical School and an MBA program. This is not because these exams require Geometry Proofs, but because they require critical thinking.
And then there are a lot of other careers for which math is a great training, such as computer programming, internet security, code breaking, engineering, economics, actuary, statistics, etc.
Most of the students I tutor in Junior High School still cannot multiply or combine fractions, third and fourth grade level math.
One problem I see with Utah's approach to teaching math is that most elementary teachers are very poor in their own mathematical skills. They choose elementary ed as a college major because they like children and want to be an influence for good in their lives. Consequently, math is poorly taught and poorly received by students.
Lucky is the student who enjoys math lessons from a teacher who loves the subject and is creative in presenting it to the class. Lucky is the student who understands the concepts and memorizes the basic elements of computation, addition, subtraction, multiplying and division, along with fractions, percent, money and measurement.
As to the previous comment: We aren't talking about advanced math here. It is shocking how many kids are leaving the grade schools not knowing how to do long division. I assume you would admit to using that in your daily life.
We have wasted time with constructionist math programs that don't give kids basic math skills. I am thrilled that the state board is looking at a program that actually teaches kids math.
Um......never.
I know some people are going to have to learn advanced math for their careers but at least 90% won't."
Where are you getting your figures? 90% won't? And by the way, the last I heard, school was about opening doors for students, not shutting them. If that's too abstract a concept, consider that math helps with "critical thinking skills" which most people in ed schools seem to hold in high regard. Why be against geometric proofs which help develop such skills, even if the actual subject matter of geometry may not be used. Do you not logic in your arguments? Or do you simply rely on figures such as '90%' and hope that no one challenges you.
People fail all the time to understand the benefits of a mathematics education.
I got a masters degree in math and then entered law school. I think I'm on par with any of my classmates. I do okay on the exams, even though they are skewed toward those with better writing and English skills (as they probably should be). But I suspect whether in law school those better English and writing skills aren't sometimes compensating for a lack of reasoning and analytic skills.
You don't need to get a math degree just to go into math or teaching. I feel I could have successfully entered most any post-graduate subject and done well.
Taking some of the "concepts of" Singapore Math will be nowhere near adopting the full curriculum in our schools. The state of California has recently been instrumental in working with the Singapore Ministry of Education to create the Standards Edition, which is based on the new California mathematics standards for Elementary Schools. These standards are significantly higher than Utah's current standards.
As Anonymous mentioned above, Singapore is NOT a part of China. It is an independent country. Students in Singapore have ranked first in the world in an exam known as "Trends in International Mathematics and Sciences" for the last 15 years.
I would also like to point out to those readers who have stated that formal Geometric proofs are not used outside of school that formal Geometric proofs are not taught as part of the Elementary School curriculum. Nor are they taught in the Secondary Schools (Junior High and High Schools.
Math is a relatively easy subject to "know what works" because mastery is quite easily evaluated through data. If we evaluate the data of students in Saxon and Singapore math it becomes clear that to offer other methods without hard data to prove their effectiveness is an abuse of the taxpayer dollar and a dis-service to students.
Our school's fifth graders have outscored our district and state by at least 25 percentile points each year in math. We teach the whole range of students, yes even those in special education. And we use Saxon math (with Connecting Math Concepts in the very early grades -another program with great data supporting it).
I'm sure this is one of the reasons we have 2500 students on our wait list each year. It's not rocket science - you just have to be willing to do what is proven to work.
Perhaps we need "Singapore/China Geography" too
Let those teachers who want to learn this process learn it. They can become the Singapore Math teachers. Other teachers will continue what they have been doing. Then, when it comes time to enroll your kids in Math classes, you not only get to choose what level of Math, but what method!
My hunch is that over time, you will see which method is better, and parents can make informed decisions, instead of administrators from on high.
It is not total choice, but it is a step in the right direction.
The textbooks use a lot of visual explanations to show the child how the math works, as opposed to written explanations. There isn't enough practice for someone who is struggling or average in math, they will need to supplement. It is extremely strong in teaching mathmatical reasoning, word problems and in approaching a given concept from several angles. Kids who use it really understand the concepts and actually understand word problems.
The basics are covered very well, in greater depth than American books. American books tend to cover everything shallowly, it might be necessary to supplement some peripheral topics to meet state standards in the same grades as now, such as negative numbers and coordinate graphing. Those are done in later years than we generally do.
Unfortunately the Math Ed. college professors (not to be confused with Math professors who really know math) are so propagandized against any memorization and algorithms that they don't understand that math is NOT an art. It is a discipline that trains the mind to think logically. Long division can be done with calculators if that is all we need. But that is not all we need. We need students' minds trained to think. Doing long division, memorization, and learning algorithms are essential components for "thinking mathematically". The constructivist philosophy doesn't allow for that reality.
We need a big change in Math Ed. professors.
Math the old fashioned way is best. Of course we can't have the kids sitting in rows or the teacher as the authority now can we like they do in China? No we have a better way... the inmates run the asylum.
I'm disturbed by the loathing that so many professional educators show towards memorization and practice. They are shortchanging students.
I think the state is on the right course and I pray and hope Utah will be successful for the benefit of our kids and our state.
I'm a professor at Utah Valley University. I believe it is critical for Math standards and instruction in Utah to be changed so our children can be competitive with the rest of the industrialized world. Right now they are not competitive. 67% of all incoming Utah Valley University students do not have the skills to take college algebra. It is costing the taxpayers hundreds of thousands of dollars each year for us to teach them jr. high and high school math over again. Singapore Math would solve that problem the disastrous problems that has been caused by Utah's flirtation with Constructivist (FUZZY).
Consider these quotes from the article:
"Burningham said he is impressed with the idea of getting students to think and analyze � not just memorize or learn by rote � when it comes to math."
Sounds familiar...I know! It's exactly like the sales pitch for Investigations Math, a collossal failure of a math program (if it even deserves to be called that).
"David Wright, a Brigham Young University math professor, said he would like to see the program adopted in Utah but it would be important to teach educators how to implement it, not just put the books in the classrooms."
That's the excuse they used for Investigations failure - it wasn't implemented correctly...
I am always wary of any program that requires the teachers (and of course the parents too if they have any hope of helping their kids through)to go back to school to learn the "new" way.
fuzz fuzz fuzz When will people learn?
Math is a foundation upon which to build comprehension of a vast array of topics. It is simple and clean. The constructivist movement has muddied the waters, and created a class of people who are intellectually incompetent. It's no wonder that the national debt, finance and science are so poorly understood.
Singapore Math is a good step in the right direction, but it must be only a component of a larger reform in education. It's an introduction to logical thinking, but that thinking needs to be reinforced and exercised. We can't afford to be as stupid as we have been.
Singapore is not expensive. It is straightforward and concise. Saxon is also a great program. Why don't we divide the state in half and let one side use Saxon for 3 years and one side use Singapore for 3 years and then have a competition to see which districts are the strongest in math. I predict a stalemate. Both programs would take our kids into the stratosphere of mathematics!
I prefer Singapore to Saxon, but you can't go wrong with either.
Kudos to the school board for even considering this program and may they make the best decision for the kids and the future of Utah.
And then let's start considering some critical thinking and logic courses at the junior high and high school levels. Heaven knows we could use more of it. With a good elementary math foundation it only makes sense to build on it.
I can understand why so many parents are frustrated by the math confusion. Singapore and Saxon are not Fuzzy Math. As in all disciplines, they both require students to memorize core foundational concepts such as multiplication tables and so forth. Does it work? Please examine the schools in Utah using Singapore or Saxon. Both programs are working well.
Although I favor Singapore, my son had Saxon through grade five. In grade six he was placed in pre-algebra. Next year, 7th grade, he will be in honors algebra. The only glitch in his math experience so far was a two month stint with Investigations Math (Fuzzy Math) in the third grade. When it became evident the program was both confusing and non-rigorous, it was right back to Saxon.
You are completely wrong. As someone who has (partly) dedicated the last 3 years of my life to this issue, there's nothing fuzzy about Singapore math. The students do not go home and spend hours studying. The professor from Singapore said elementary students have at most 1 to 1 1/2 hours of homework a day for all subjects. He said that would include math, writing, reading, etc... A decade ago, most of their teachers weren't even college graduates. They trained teachers with a very solid program and they continue to hone it.
California's acceptance of Singapore math is great, but they've introduced statistics in elementary schools due to math educators wanting it there, and it shouldn't be so if Utah uses the program (which would be an incredible opportunity for us) we should use the 2001 edition called Primary Math. I've used it at home with my kids to supplement what they've received in school and it's been fantastic.
As for Burningham's quote, I expect that from the people that don't understand Saxon's benefits. Dr. Wright is correct though and teaching the Singapore method would require new training.
CMC also is fairly strong in creating a solid math foundation for young children.
I have taught with both programs, but only the first level of Singapore (most levels of Saxon). These programs have great strengths but need educators who embrace every portion of the program for the maximized benefit of the program to be achieved.
To answer one of the questions in the Comments, i.e., when did I last use a theorem of plane geometry, well, I could answer it with an example but I'd rather answer it with a question for the questioner: When did you use *Hamlet*? When did you use the Gettysburg Address? When did you last use the Mona Lisa?
One of the things I love and could not imagine my child learning without is the sequential and incremental approach of Saxon. With the introduction of new concepts, old concepts are constantly reviewed and, consequently, retained. By contrast, there is a long lag time between the introduction of Singapore concepts and their review, and, in fact, their content reduction eliminates any overlap so there probably isn't ever any review.
Comparing Saxon to Singapore is like comparing apples to roast beef.
Think of the motivation (ne it probably negative) the system would generate if parents knew their sixth grader would be tested and his/her educational course would be set as dictated by the score.
Do we really want to be number one in the world in math?
To the person who said the Singapore site is fully of fuzzy terms, that's true. The same can be said of Saxon using the terms. Some fuzzy programs now have "spiraling", a term Saxon used but they use it with different meaning. The terms themselves have become fuzzy because everyone is trying to market their products to everyone.
Here's a real world example. My fourth grader just finished Saxon 5th grade math. It was very challenging for her. I bought the Singapore 5th grade word problem book for her summer review and this is the first problem in the book:
1) Each box had two dozen shirts. A man bought 14 such boxes of shirts at $120/box. He sold 149 of the shirts at $8/each and the rest at $12/each. How much profit did he make?
Vastly different from Investigations/fuzzy math. They expect more from children but in a very logical progression.
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On the other hand, when was the last time I used Geometry proofs or the Calculus I learned?
Um......never.
I know some people are going to have to learn advanced math for their careers but at least 90% won't.