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LDS Church historian concludes Brigham Young did not order 1857 massacre
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I hate armchair engineers and their constant complaints with no actual substance to them.
I would be interested in seeing any role that he played in covering up what happened and/or getting Lee to be the scapegoat.
I also don't believe that any LDS-employed historian has the luxury of seeking the truth wherever it leads. There have been too many examples of church historians being excommunicated or disfellowshipped for publishing anything controversial.
Public statements by General Authorities seem to establish a policy of protecting the general membership of the church from any information that might shake their faith, even if it is true.
The note to BY said Lee and the Indians had the emigrants pinned down and asked for counsel. Young's reply said to let them pass unmolested except for a cryptic "The Indians will do what they will." Why did the question need to be asked if no order had been given?
Also, contrasting Young's reply with his testimony in Lee's second trial points to his baldfaced lies on the subject. Per Baskin's "Reminiscences of Early Utah," Young's affidavit claimed he didn't hear anything of the attack or destruction of the emigrant train until sometime afterwards, and then only by rumor. (p. 116).
Young's reply sent via Haslam impeaches that one . . . He knew at the time...
And why no mention that BY was present and orchestrated the destruction of the memorial rock cairn Carleton's men erected?
I'm troubled my many things our prophets have said and done.... blacks and the priesthood being number one....BUT, taken as a whole, the Church's teachings and it's "religion" as a whole will bring mankind closer to the people Christ wanted/wants them to be than all other Christian interpretations.
The Massacre does not detract from the modern Church, it just embarasses it. Those who oppose the Church "know" Brigham Young ordered the massacre. Yet, they cannot prove it. Sounds like their arguement against the Church itself. If we can't prove there was a Book of Mormon, the Church is not true.
surprisingly conclude that the leaders in slc at the time are not to blame and that misguided and out of control local leaders in southern utah did the deed. this is an outrage and a continuation of the cover-up that has been going on for 150 years.
whatever the evidence is about Brigham Youngs involvement in the actual massacre, there is ample evidence of obstruction of justice after the fact.
As the LDS authorities have stated, this event was a reprehensible act which is so gruesome it is difficult to contemplate. I agree with this statement. Be that as it may, I find it interesting that nobody seems to take an interest in understanding or explaining the conditions these LDS pioneers were subjected to prior to making such an awful decision. Nobody would take such horrific actions unless placed under their own set of horrific circumstances. I'm not trying to excuse their actions in the least, but I think it helps to understand the bigger picture.
As for anyone who would discount the apparent conclussions of this book, or would press forward with accusations of culpability aginst Brigham Young, I would say please present the proof.
Alternatively, let's theorize that irrefutable proof existed. The result would be a terrible pronouncement of guilt upon a church leader, not the church itself. There are examples of prophets in the bible that fell from their calling due to sin, without calling into question Christ's church.
As an interested person from Europe, the "totality of evidence" suggests to me that Utah under BY was, by all accounts, a theocratic police state.
It is hard to imagine that one would NOT in any way assign responsibility for this atrocity to the person who was primarily responsible for creating the authoritarian system under which the crime was committed.
You can say it, maybe even believe it. But it ain' true all the same.
Dick Cheney says the Iraq war has been a tremendous success.
The Clinton administration said Janet Reno was blameless for Waco.
Hmmm ... maybe a more independent analysis would be useful.
BY may not have ordered the MMM, at least directly. However, he certainly tried to erase it from history, rather than admit to the sins and crimes of his followers, and demand proper restitution.
Whether or not he ordered it is, in my mind, a distraction. He was involved, yet denied involvement. He lied.
NO Mormons in Utah would have murdered 120 people unless they had Young's approval, even if only tacit.
You have a good point. Leaders have always tried to cover their tracks when they made a mistake. In this case it was definitely a cover-up in the very best way possible. All a person has to do is make up a few documents change the dates and find a few liars in the church, and it is done. I really dislike COWARDS!
Brigham ordered the murder of these people. That is a fact. All the denial in the world can't change history or the death of these people.
One side says he did and the other side says he didn't. Both can't be right.
Look for the axe to grind and see whose hand it's in.
Doesn't take any imagination.
I just wish the anti-Mormons would get off their high-horse over this.
"Okay, where's your proof of this supposed "fact"? Show me the handwritten order stating it to the be the case. Show me one shred of evidence, other than the "confession" of a man who was convicted and sentenced for his role in organizing this tragedy."
You're bring very silly aren't you? Knowing that there is no proof that ever existed, since it's not a Congressional or Presidential law that is decided that a murder it must be signed.
Who in this world has papers signing they are going to committ murder?
C'mon, you're not serious are you?
Or, ARE YOU??????
Besides, say that there was a signing, surely, Brigham must be smart enough not to incriminate himself by leaving paper evidence behind?
Surely, your question must no leave enough thought to give that, a murder is an offence that can put the perpetrator behind bars for a long time, and in the case of the massacre, will end one's life from a firing squad, electrocution or lethal injection.
So, who can you think of in Brigham Young's administration that would incriminate themselves that way to make sure that they will be convicted?
Anyone dare to challenge the prophet?
A true historian sets high standards of evidence acceptance, and tries to make sure that bias is reduced by seeking to treat fairly contrary views. Only balanced accounts can approach historical accuracy.
We need to remember that if we judge others harshly we will be judged by God by the same measure. If we wish truth and forgiveness from God we should show the same for others.
I have been in touch with a member of the Fancher family. I hope that they will leave the judgment to God on this matter and learn as we all must to show love. After 150 years this issue should be put to bed.
The book is published by Oxford University Press, the most distinguished scholarly press in the world. It has been subject to careful review by scholars with no connection to the LDS church. While these scholars do not know exactly what happened in the Meadows, they do know good scholarship and are familiar with the questions this book attempts to answer.
While this book will not be the last word on what happened before, during, and after the massacre, it offers considerable clarification about the current state of the evidence. It also supports, for the most part, the work done by Juanita Brooks, the most important scholar of the massacre.
It cannot answer all the questions about the massacre. It can only reflect careful interpretation of the evidence available. But it can and does make clear that the Mormons did murder innocent people in the Meadows. It was cowardly, despicable, and unjustifiable.
One thing we can be certain of, however, is that this book is not investigative journalism passing as scholarship. Certainly a step in the right direction.
(active member)
In 1857 it is estimated that eleven thousand troops were ordered here; some seven thousand started for this place, with several thousand hangers on. They came into this Territory when a company of emigrants were traveling on the south route to California. Nearly all of the Company were destroyed by the Indians. That unfortunate affair has been laid to the charge of the whites. A certain judge that was then in this Territory wanted the whole army to accompany him to Iron county to try the whites for the murder of that company of emigrants.
Regardless of who killed the 120 people, God's law showed itself true: "That which you fear shall come upon you." In Independence, Missouri, at the LDS center, you can see murals of the LDS with rifles that they used for protection. (Again, that which you fear shall come upon you.) People still do not understand that Jesus reminded us of God's laws to be kept to receive the blessings of God and not the cursings like Leviticus 26 and Deuteronomy 28.
We are supposed to watch over our leaders and inform them when they are not following God's commandments; that is how we are kings and priests.
This is a time of restoration; if you want to be critical of the church, point out where they are not following the word of God through Jesus who said to follow every word out of the mouth of God. Matthew 4:4. All Christianity is in error. Salvation is of the Jews. Follow Jesus.
Judge not, that you be not judged. For with the judgment that you pronounce you will be judged, and the measure you give will be the measure you get. Why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, "Let me take the speck out of your eye," when there is the log in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother's eye.
Matthew 7.1-5
You MUST be KIDDING!!!!
Murder???? That's not a mistake, and if you think that is, then you have a very distorted view of what is acceptable to God when it comes to murder!
I'm sorry, if Brigham was involved, his salvation is no longer available. He was entrusted with the lives and spirituality of those who was willing to jump off a cliff, and by the virtue that his entrustment ended up in murder of so many lives, including innocent young children, well......Christ said, it better that a rope be upon his neck and he be cast into the sea.
Christ's words, not mine.
So many LDS have closed their minds to the possibility that Brigham was involved, it immediately eliminates his spiritual status, as the consequences for such actions are great in the eyes of God.
The whole thing has been a lie from the beginning.
Quote from Marie: "if you want to be critical of the church, point out where they are not following the word of God through Jesus"
I've found truth in Biblical doctrine... straight from our first book, I�ve spoke to my leaders till blue in the face. There is so much overwhelming evidence that JS & BY had it very wrong. Who will listen? Oh, so now I am an anti? Well, I'm not.. I love my family and the Mormon people. The difference is I'm a reborn believer and I love the Word of God. That hunger has caused me to study. What God has previously said, that which precedes the other 3 in my quad is now the acid test! No one has anything truth to stand on until they will listen. I was challenged so many times and never listened. NOW EVERYTHING IS UN-COVERED! I�M SAVED
from-(descendant of accused perpetrator),
It would be nice if you would use your own posting name so some of us would know who to post back to.
How do you know so much about the massacre?? Please write on here and let us all know of your knowledge and involvement in the MMM. Let us know what you saw and witnessed 151 years ago, meaning that none of us living today has had that kind of privilege. It might be wise for you to study the event instead of jumping off into some kind of crazed anger zone. No one living today knows "exactly" what took place during the MMM.
"None of us know the hearts of any man living today. As we did not know the hearts of any of those living during the MMM. Judge not, that you be not judge?"
It's sad to hear people say that we're judging when we abhor dark sins such as murder. To say, forget about it, and walk away, it's been too long and that we don't know the reasons why they killed, well, I ask you, does it matter what reasons that man kill?
Does it matter that murdering the innocent happened 150 years ago?
Moreover, does it matter that the killer is likely the head of the Mormon church?
God never taught that sins are to be let go, otherwise, there would not be a disciplinary counsel in the LDS church.
If they don't let sins go, do you suppose that they have more power over you to judge you, but we shall forget their sins?
The biggest reasons that this Mormon church had feared of the true outcome is because it would've been one of the biggest scandal that were to happen to any Christian institution in history.
That scandal would destroy the Mormons.
To look an innocent (or anybody else for that matter) person in the eye and kill them is wrong and that person is at fault unless that person had a gun pointed at his/her head (and in this instance would still be guilty). End of story.
Brigham Young is still the responsible leader; however, if the leaders at the crime scene took matters in their own hands, they and they only would be guilty.
Descendant of many Mormon pioneers.
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This kind of thinking isn't exclusive to the MMM or to other aspects of early LDS Church history. Didn't the president of Iran recently hold a conference, concluding that the Holocaust never occured? Are there not some scientists who believe in global warming, while others feel it isn't true?
Some people, including some lawyers, doctors and college professors, believe that 9/11 was orchestrated by the US government, and these people claim to have air tight proof. Others however, believe it was Al-Queada and they too have proof to back up their claim.
So when all is said and done, few minds will be changed, no one will be totally satisfied, and everyone will just go back and wait until the next MMM book comes out.