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Mountain Meadows: Church asked to turn over site, take names off records
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If you are a Mormon do you have the same feelings as they must have had for the people in the MMM? Do you let your emotions get the best of you when someone does not have the same beliefs? If you are not a Mormon do you act like all Mormons are evil and you need to somehow disprove them? Can�t we get along? God will judge those that were involved in MMM as well as those in Missouri and all the other atrocities this world has to offer. Why are we debating something that happened 150 years ago when there really is no clear answer? Not all Jews are bad because they Crucified Jesus. Not all Germans are bad because of Hitler. Not all Islamic people are bad because of 9/11. Not all Mormons are bad because of MMM. And not all Missourians are bad because of the horrible things they did. We have to leave this up to God. In the mean time let us remember those families that suffered on both sides in peace and with respect. Not debate.
-No mention of Brigham Young teaching blood atonement and how such teachings may have inspired the conspirators
-No mention of the vows of revenge against the United States for the death of Joseph Smith that were at the time part LDS worship (i.e., read the old lyrics to "Praise to the Man"
-Completely exonerating BY from all responsibility (a position which several posters have mentioned is not free from controversy)
-Noting John D. Lee's excommunication but not mentioning his posthumous restoration of membership by David McKay.
-Making it sound like Brigham Young actively sought to punish the murderers, rather than shielding them from justice for nearly 20 years.
For those of you who think the that the LDS church should maintain this site simply "because they keep it pretty" are missing the issue. As long as the LDS church owns the site, they will use it to tell their side of the story. It should be the victims' descendants who have the rights to the site of this attrocity, to honor their ancestors and tell their stories as they see fit. Period.
Anyone directly involved in this event is obviously dead. There are no living witnesses to the events and at best. limited physical evidence.
Any judgement of what really took place at Mountain Meadows for the victims or the accused perpetrators is based on incomplete evidence, conjecture, and is ultimately speculation.
All the facts will NEVER be known,
One fact is indisputable - innocent people lost their lives in a brutal act of violence and subsequently, lost any ability to determine their own fates - agency lost. That is the tragedy here.
The ONLY thing we can do now - LDS and non-LDS alike - is to honor the memory of the innocence that was lost and accept the fact that we will NEVER know all the facts.
It is the only thing left to do.
Would anyone else do a better job of preserving that memory than the LDS church? Maybe, maybe not. The fact that the church recognizes its apparent historical roll in the tragedy is really the point at hand and if its actions follow as they always have, admission of guilt is something it will never do.
From polygamy to Kinderhoek, and Mountain Meadows to Mark Hoffman, the church has always tried to "turn a frown, upside down" when it comes to being implicated in controversy.
It would be refreshing if for once, just once, instead of professing to be "God's only true church", the church stepped down here with the rest of us "sinners" and took responsibility - even if it means getting a little dirty. I think if that happened, there just might be a few more doors open when the elders go a knocking.
Brigham Young's complicity is far from certain, and most likely was not a factor. An approaching U.S. Army, inability of the Fancher party to obtain supplies except at hugely inflated prices, rumors, innuendo, lies and stupidity all combined with human frailty and resulted in incomprehensible tragedy.
Justice? How? Cover up? Impossible. We are universally left with a horror show on either side. The best possible result is compassion. We occupy different time, but when we visit Mountain Meadows, we occupy the same space. Let that space be maintained sacred, a solemn reminder of the profound need humans have to love one another and of the disastrous results of not loving one another.
The LDS Church refuses to acknowledge Brigham Young ordered the slayings. Only one man was executed, John D. Lee. More than 150 died. No LDS Bishop, stake president or general authority has ever attempted to convince me that Mountain Meadows was an innocent blunder. No anti-Mormon voice has ever convinced me that my religion is flawed because it occurred.
So, dudes, I'm with Bill and Ted. Let us be excellent to one another. Let the LDS Church maintain the site free and accessible to all as the meaningful and respectful site it is, and much nicer now than when I visited 20 years ago after reading numerous articles in historical journals and three books on the Fancher Party and the Mountain Meadows Massacre.
I honestly can't help but wonder what the true motivation is of those who wish to take over the MMM property. Some argue that they're simply entitled to it, and that they should be willing to tell the story of what happened. But I feel there's more to it than that.
Reviews of the film "September Dawn" is clear enough proof to me that possession of the MMM site is an opportunity to smear the name of Brigham Young, as much as it possibly can be smeared. But even more than that, it will be used as another tool for those who continue to demand that current LDS Church apologize for what happened MMM. An apology which must include denouncing Brigham Young as a prophet, as well as lots and lots of $$$$$$.
In a nutshell, the film "September Dawn" has done nothing but hurt the case for those wishing to take over the MMM site.
After decades of misinformation and lies, the LDS church is now being forced to accept not only the truth, but the necessity of publishing their spin on reality. Using the same logic and common sense that suggests a surgeon should never operate on members of his or her own family - LDS faithful shouldn't write their own history. And, other with agendas against the LDS church shouldn't either. Sadly, the dispassonate observer rarely possesses the motivation.
Sadly, Mountain Meadows is turning into just another bullet to fire at one another. Unfortunately, we all believe that God is the quarterback on "our" team - and that all others are abominations. How much more offensive can this get?
"God": We have turned him into the Gerneral of our armies: the force and justification for our actions: the rational for killing and hatred.
This will never end until we understand that God doesn't have a chosen people or a favorite team.
I have read almost every significant book and article on the MMM, and this much is true:
If Brigham Young were tried today for any part he played in this tragedy - he would be found acquited. Why? There is not a single piece of primary evidence, nor a single primary witness, that shows/proves Brigham Young ordered the massacre.
In fact, the primary evidence is to the contrary: the *facts* show that he ordered that the local Mormons to stand down, and to let the wagon train pass through without harm.
I kid you not -- one author claimed that the "smoking gun" proof Brigham Young ordered the massacre was in the presence of a meeting where a LDS leader told the local indians they could keep stray cattle they found off of the southern trail through Utah Territory -- even though mention is also made of the northen trail.
The author builds a house of cards where this supposedly indicates that the cattle from the Fancher train was to be given to the Ute Indians after they were murdered. Thus, this is proof that Brigham Young ordered the massacre.
Now, the meeting with the local Indians said nothing about the Fancher group, any date in time, and hostile actions against migrants, nor anything else that could be related to the MMM. NOTHING.
Yet, this reckless "historian" would accuse Brigham Young of murder based on such lunacy, and his work is often quoted as proof of Brigham Young's involvement.
I kid you not -- the "evidence" is that weak.
Most Christians Churches considers Mormons as a 'cult' which, they claim that Mormonism does not represent historical, Biblical Christianity, is not a Christian denomination, and is not in any way part of the Christian church.). Now is a some of the characteristics of a cult are:
a)The group displays excessively zealous and unquestioning commitment to its leader and (whether he is alive or dead) regards his belief system, ideology, and practices as the Truth, as law
b)The most loyal members (the �true believers�) feel there can be no life outside the context of the group. They believe there is no other way to be, and often fear reprisals to themselves or others if they leave (or even consider leaving) the group.
My question is: How a Mormon militia could act independently without consulting to Young about the intention to murdered innocent people?
You make some good points, and from what I have heard, the forthcoming volumes include factors like those you mention. Furthermore, the Ensign article itself does mention the �fiery rhetoric� of Brigham Young.
Poster BK is smart to look for neutral sources, but when reading history, its not that simple; one must read differing perspectives. The forthcoming book will be published by Oxford University Press (and they don�t just publish anything). True, the authors are church historians, but they have taken the time to write what appears to be an in-depth, un-sanitized, and (to this point) definitive version of MMM. No one else has taken it upon themselves to do so and in some ways the Church is responsible. As you can imagine, some of the descendants of perpetrators are not happy with the Ensign article. Still, others, like yourself, may view it as an attempt by the Church to �sound� neutral. I don�t view it that way. I encourage everyone to read the Ensign article and use it as one source with which to draw conclusions.
Will Bagley is the only prominent historian I am aware of who thinks Brigham Young may have been involved. He has never produced a smoking gun; furthermore, the fact that BY sent a rider to instruct locals to leave the Fancher party alone is revealing. But since it is a matter of great controversy for lay people like us, and since Bagley continues to hold his line, the article probably should have used different language.
I encourage people to read the Ensign article--you too BK :). At least SCB did.
As for the ownership issue�that is a something for private actors to hash out, seeing that the land is in private hands.
CULT:
The number one definition of a cult, as given by a prominant Catholic priest, is that the group must have a charismatic leader who has no balancing authority to answer to. Such as, Jim Jones, Hitler, Hillary Clinton, Elvis, etc., you get the point.
Joseph Smith and every other LDS Church President has always had a First Presidency and a Quorum of 12 to answer to. Directions and edicts are not given in a vacuum.
Your'e wrong.
CLOSED SOCIETY:
Mormon Battalion, trading with travelers, building of the railroad, donating land and materials to the Catholic, Jewish and Greek communities etc.,
Dismisses this assertion.
THEOCRACY:
Pioneer Utah was not a theocracy. A basic understanding of Utah history would help.
In 1850 Utah became a territory with the end of the Mexican war. B.Young was appointed Governor of the territory by the President of the United States.
In 1857 he was re-placed by Gov. Cumming of Georgia who traveled with Johnstons army.
From that date on B. Youngs secular authority was ended. Mormons have come and gone as they have desired. Agency is a basic doctrine among Mormons.
Here is the bottom line. Famous anti-Mormons Sandra Tanner, pseudo historian Will Bagley, teamed up with a fellow anti-Mormon producer and screenwriter to rewrite history. They took tired old anti-Mormon rhetoric, twisted facts, took speeches out of context, placed them in different times and places and concocted out of whole cloth a new history.
One which would fit the anti Mormon agenda. It's an old game and nothing new to the LDS Church or it's people. These phonies have been exposed:
http://farms.byu.edu/display.php?table=review&id=509
Understand this. Mormons know their history and are great students of history. Make your assertions if you will, but understand, your rhetoric will be examined point by point.
cp
Faith used to instruct and edify is wonderful. Faith used for religious arrogance, intolerance and the misguided belief that God somehow presented one small group with his �whole� truth is ridiculous and dangerous. But, you will never see this.
And � to answer your question, I believe that the more ingrained, brainwashed and ignorantly biased a person is on any subject � this person�s viewpoint is not reliable history: either from a patriot, religious person, or MMM historian. This holds true specifically with early Mormon history. Study up.
We will continue expose the truth, and will continue to expose your lies � point by point.
Please look at your current priesthood manuals that list only one wife for Brigham Young, and know that you are continually trying to re-write history.
To Rick - Bro, I have one question: How's the view from way up ther in the sky? In regards to this whole "blood atonement surfaced during this period of time". What are you referring to? The "Mormon" Church doesn't teach any sort of doctrine of persons atoning for themselves with their own blood. As for your idea that God has "no religion of his own", that is for you to have your own opinion, but if you consider yourself a Christian, you might want to try reading the Bible sometime because in 1st Samuel, chapters 15-17 the Lord makes it very clear that his chosen people are those, and only those who are a part of the Covenant House of Israel. (If you don't consider yourself Christian or Jewish then scripture has no meaning for you.) To all the rest of you who hate the LDS Church for a single event that happened 150 years ago by A FEW MEMBERS of the LDS Church, all I can say is that I feel horrible for the tragedy that took place at MM, but my apologizing for event that happened so long ago isn't going to bring anyone back from the dead, and I'm not sure how any apologizing is going to make your lives any more richly fulfilled, nor accomplished. We pray for the souls of those who were murdered and allow that God will mend out justice to the ones who REALLY DID have part in the massacre. And Rick - just saying that BY was responsible doesn't actually make it so. The controversy exists for sure, but it's actual evidence that is what convicts (think on it for a little while).
You know, I've read all of the posts on this site...the LDS folks try to be nice and calm and apologetic and forgiving, and try to cite facts and persuade others to consider actual historical sources...and the anti-Mormons continue spewing hatred and innuendo , and seem to credit Brigham Young with a prescience and omnipotence about pioneer Utah than even the most convinced LDS person would ever give him credit for... and continue to make accusations which they can never prove and have no evidence thereof. Please...citing Brigham Young's disaffected 19th wife as a source? Her book has been pretty soundly discredited.
Or, or you one of the folks that teach their children that Mormons do evil things in their temples...without ever having been in ones. One of the folks that teach their children that Mormons really do have horns they hide under the hats they're all "required" to wear (no kidding, we've met some folks who beleive that). Or that Mormons all torture and kill cats as part of their "cult worship."
To paraphrase ABC's John Stossel: Give me a break!!
Between the wildly accusatory anti-Mormons and the forgiving, gentle LDS folks, I know which group I'd rather be associated with. Let other make their own decisions.
The inhumanity of mankind to mankind yesterday, today and 150 years ago.
Will mankind ever learn?
As history has proven and written and shown herein by the comments very very few �will�
�.. the majority of us won�t.
MMM has seemingly provided a catalyst for all of us to take shots at one another. As I read the comments, trying to distinguish right from wrong, it appears that very few people actually read what is written. We are too interested in getting our points across. Although I don�t agree with everything Rick says, his points about religious arrogance causing hatred, misunderstanding and intolerance are accurate. None of us are perfect, and I believe that none of us knows the whole truth. Why can�t we admit this? Why must we believe that we have God on our side? What is wrong with admitting that we really don�t know, but are striving to be better people? As I write this, I am fully confident that, as Rick states: God doesn�t have chosen people - and never did.
MMM has seemingly provided a catalyst for all of us to take shots at one another. As I read the comments, trying to distinguish right from wrong, it appears that very few people actually read what is written. We are too interested in getting our points across. Although I don�t agree with everything Rick says, his points about religious arrogance causing hatred, misunderstanding and intolerance are accurate. None of us are perfect, and I believe that none of us knows the whole truth. Why can�t we admit this? Why must we believe that we have God on our side? What is wrong with admitting that we really don�t know, but are striving to be better people? As I write this, I am fully confident that, as Rick states: God doesn�t have chosen people - and never did.
As for Jim, 7:19
I never mentioned BY or his 19th wife's comments. I don't believe that 9-11 was a conspiracy. I don�t teach my children about the evils done inside Mormon temples, mainly because I know exactly what is done there. I was a Mormon bishop for 6 years. Served an LDS mission in Europe, and was married in the temple. My views on the LDS church aren�t steeped in mysticism or mystery. They are based on a lifetime of study and facts. I teach my children that it is wrong to believe that God chooses favorites, has chosen people or appears to individuals speaking in terms that the LDS church professes. If this offends you, we are going to have to let the chips fall. I will never set foot in an LDS temple again � by my own choice.
I never put the blame on BY for MMM. Blame rests with humanity, with a heavy, heavy portion of fault on religious misunderstanding and zealotry. I have personally witnessed thousands of infant sculls that were crushed during the Christian inquisition. They exist in cathedrals across Europe and have been preserved as a reminder of our misunderstanding of religious metaphors. The belief was that it was better for a soul to be baptized immediately after birth, and then killed before the infant had a chance to sin. To see further examples of killings in the name of God, study up on the Crusades by Muslims across Europe.
If you want to teach your kids how religion is destructive to society, great. Your old friends in Europe will understand and applaud you. Why do you have to be so demeaning to those that want to become better people through religion? Do I teach my children how ridiculous people are that are not LDS or religious? NO! I miss living outside of Utah. People are much nicer to Mormons. They socialize with us and we all got along and had a great time together. Those few that were rude were jerks in general anyway. Here there is so much weird resentment.
�I feel resigned to my fate. I feel as calm as a summer morn, and I have done nothing intentionally wrong. My conscience is clear before God and man. I am ready to meet my Redeemer and those that have gone before me, behind the veil.�
�I studied to make this man's [Brigham Young] will my pleasure for thirty years. See, now, what I have come to this day!
I have been sacrificed in a cowardly, dastardly manner.
I cannot help it. It is my last word - it is so.�
There is nothing new that Mormon Church is classified as a cult and a cult member have a blind Obedience for its leaders, then,
How did the Mormon gang murder innocent children and women without the authorization of Young?
Why the Mormon Church didn�t excommunicate those killers, not only John D Lee?
It is my understanding that Mormons accept such massacre for the sake of obedience and blind faith.
And, LDS membership is waning, not growing. Activity rates are down. Members are leaving. The only thing maintaining the numbers of members is the high birth-rates by Mormons. There are plenty of information sites available if you are LDS and don't believe the numbers.
I wonder what would have happened had a similar population of Scots-Irish from the American South had been exposed to Brigham's firebreathing. I strongly suspect, given my experience with people whose religious culture derives from that social fount, that the body count would have been in the thousands. They are an energetic bunch, those guys -- a far cry from those wussy Welsh, Brits and Scandinavians that made up the Mormons at the time.
But judging by the comments here, and by the general reaction to the fraudulent "Lee's Confession" scroll found at Lee's Ferry a few years ago, there are still many True Believers who hold out faith that Brigham Young will be convicted. "September Dawn" was these people's "Farenheit 9/11".
It reminds me of the complaint that one of the federal officers investgating the massacre made to then-Territorial Governor Cummings: There were many persons who were more interested in connecting Young to the murders than finding out the truth.
So it continues today.
It is odd and oppressive to be constantly surrounded by people who believe that theirs is the only true religion. The gang mentality tends to emerge and, though it may (or may not) be subconscious, there is not a lot of regard for non-members.
You have the numbers here, in the legislature and in the neighborhoods. Those of us under your thumb are naturally going to bristle at that.
Having witnessed what state and federal agencies have done to OTHER places over a period of time, I would suggest things be left as they are. I have not
seen that those agencies do anything more commendable than what is at this site. Having seen this site while traveling in the West many years ago, it appears the improvements are noteworthy.
What HASN'T the Mormon Church done that the two
groups WANT done, other than turning the property over to them??? I cannot "vote" for the groups getting control, if its just a matter of "wanting to own the land".
I think some of those killed MIGHT be
related to me and I would NOT be happy if the groups only wanted to get the property so that our
loved ones "would be out of the clutches" of the
Mormons!.
At this point in time, the area is being taken
care of, its accessible and everyone is allowed to
venture here.
What else could be added??? A souvenir stand? A tour guide? A T-shirt stand??? Its a "cemetery", folks. Why not let the hallowedness stand? I for one am content.
For those who say Brigham is guilty where is the same indignation when there was a law on the books in Missouri justifying murders of Mormons. )That law was taken of the Books by the very good people of Missouri about 20-30 years ago.) The massacre was a terrible thing and those involved will answer to God. Just as those who killed many more Mormons in Ohio, Missouri and Illinois will answer. It is interesting to me that the LDS church does not condemn these people who attacked early members. But any time someone who is LDS does anything wrong the church is blasted, even when the church had nothing to do with it just misguided members.
Just as southern whites today aren't responsible for slavery the LDS church is not responsible for MMM. The LDS church is willing to maintain this site. The groups that want the federal government to control this site don't know what they are asking. They just want to try to humiliate the LDS church.
They thought that putting their pathetic movie on the big screen would give legitimacy to their old and tired rhetoric. They thought the LDS Church would have a "tizzy fit" and do their publicity for them,(wet paint sign). Their attempt to pull a fast one on America has failed.
When the Church said: "No Comment", that really irked them. And what did they get, an $11,000,000 movie which has generated a whopping $600,000. Nice investment.
Non-Mormon Critics and Historians with CREDENTIALS(not columnists parading as historians), are not buying this line of bull, even they know crud when they see it. They present established facts as myths and myths as facts. Hiring Sandra Tanner, Will Bagley and anti-Mormon producers and screen writers to speak to History was their first mistake.
They have created a scrutiny upon themselves which they will come to regret. You see, for now the whole world knows what they have been up to and their methods.
They think they're enlightening Mormons by stating that Brigham and Joseph had more than one wife.
They think they're enlightening Mormons by flogging the dead horse of the Mountain Meadow Massacre.
What next? The sun will rise in the East?
I have diaries, journals, and church publications, which go back more than a hundred years speaking of these events. The condescending and patronizing attitude of these people is really embarrassing for them.
The stone has been cut out of the mountain.
cp
Let's say your young child is molested then murdered by a Catholic priest. This does not make all catholics bad, nor is the pope responsible. However, you will probably never thereafter have an affection for catholicism.
Add to that, what would be your feeling if the Catholic church then came in and insisted that they perform your child's funeral ceremony and then bury him in a Catholic cemetery. Be objective - How would that make you feel? Does it sound outrageous that anyone would ever do such a thing? The LDS church is doing it now.
The LDS church and people do a lot of things right and take a lot of flak for that which they shouldn't have to. However, on this issue, they are on the wrong side.
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This article is questionable at best




They don't want any evidence because evidence shows that they cowardly murdered children and women.
I just wonder if those killers are in the mormon celestial kingdom by now?