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Mountain Meadows meetings in Arkansas
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As a life long LDS member, I will be glad when leaders openly address all aspects of church history, good and bad, rather than stay silent or leave history to the armchair apologists. I grew up hearing stories of Haun�s Mill, but knew nothing about Mountain Meadows until I took a church history class at BYU (1970's). Even then, the instructor spent 10 minutes on it, making very sure BYoung was absolved of any complicity, and then refused to lecture on the subject any further. The room was filled with stunned LDS students who had never heard of this terrible chapter in our history. I applaud any attempt to engage in an honest and open dialogue. Too many good LDS members have left because they are confused by the past policy of silence on church historical issues.
between the two parties.
What a world!
There were many lies started at the site, and many LDS unknowingly perpetuate them even today. I used to till I learned more. But the truth is it was a very few Indians who were forced participants, and not the other way around. These people were from Arkansas, not Missouri, and had absolutely nothing to do with atrocities against LDS people. And they were not going around poisoning Indian watering holes. As far as we now know, the Arkansas wagon train did absolutely nothing to provoke the attack.
MMM is too complex to discuss in 200 words.
Your facts about Op Rockewell are so off base, it's funny.
OP Rockwell did not become the fierce and ornary persona until he was attacked at the big blue river (after Haun's Mill).
OP was a pretty low keyed person up until that time. It was the phyiscal beating of OP that changed his persona.
If you read the book by Harold Schilder(sp?) who is NOT LDS. He details and debunks your theory with actual facts.
Hauns Mill was caused without provocation by the Missouri Milita. Haun, had a agreement with the Local Missourians that his settlement would not be attacked. This Militia ignored the agreement and the rest is history.
The bottom line is that the Missourians who perpatrated this and other incidents wanted the land that the saints had built up. Anyone who studies the mentality of the time frame under stands this.
I offer these to "Confused," with the suggestion some legitimate research might lead to a change of monikers.
Confused notes, "Yes, some misguided Mormons did something both Wrong and Stupid."
I fin this spinmeistering is minimizing a great evil. Moreover, it's clear BY covered up their misdeeds, and G.A. Smith stirred up religious fanaticism leading otherwise decent people to participate in the monstrous atrocity.
And I note--source Dudley Leavitt, a participant and an ancestor of the former Utah governor--BY led a party to the site some years afterward, saw the crude rock memorial, raised his arm to the square, and watched approvingly as his followers tore it down.
Not exactly the actions of a remorseful soul . . .
Finally, Mormons have been raised with the mythology of Fancher provocations which Bagley proves to be nonsense . . .
This is similar to the myth involving Mormon innocence at Haun's Mill; Google "Battle of Crooked River" if you doubt me on this one.
�In regard to emigration trains passing through our settlements,� Young continued, �we must not interfere with them until they are first notified to keep away. You must not meddle with them. The Indians we expect will do as they please but you should try and preserve good feelings with them.
Notice 2 things here. First Young states we must not interfere with them "UNTIL". Does that hint at maybe they were talking about "interfering" with immigrants but the time wasn't right. 2nd, is that he basically says the Indians will have there way with them. Wait a minute didn't the leaders of the LDS church plan to use the Indians to do their dirty deeds? Do you suppose the leaders in southern Utah included information about using the Indians as scape goats in the massacre. Is that why Young mentions, the "Indians will do as they please"?
And to mormons who insist doing the same with the mobs that drove them from their homes, calling them barbaric lawless monsters...
I wonder...do any of us know what it is like to live in fear that someone could come to your house and take everything you have or kill you or your family and there would be nothing you could do about it? Or worse, do you know what it is like to have it actually happen, and live in fear that it will happen again?
As educated people living comfort and safety we like to look back on mistakes our predecessors have made and say things like "only a monster or a crazy person could do such a thing". How would you know? Sure you can read the stories and study the facts, but can you feel the fear and pain, or smell the burning...
Truth is, most of us are a little bit of fear and a few bad choices away from the thing we claim we could never be.
Religious people slaughtered other religious people wholesale during the Crusades, religious
Christian factions murdered each other in the name of the same Christ...and religious factions still kill other people in the name of Jesus Christ.
And religious people are currently strapping explosives to young men, women, teenagers, children and developmentally disabled individuals and detonating them in crowded market places.
As far as any water sources being poisoned by the Fancher train...this is only rumor and not verifiable by fact.
But the LDS Church has always admitted that poisoning water sources was one of THEIR methods.
You believe in the tooth fairy too.
240 armed men against approximately 18 people and you blame Porter? I think he was onto something. More power to Porter. We needed more people like him, no one else came to our aid.
That Brigham Young had already alerted and activated the County Militias with his suspicions of Gentile invasion and attack... and instructed Mormon settlements not to sell or trade with Gentile settlers, and he did this AFTER the Fancher train left SLC valley? That they had no way of knowing they wouldn't be able to purchase or trade for much needed supplies before crossing the Rocky Mountains?
Sorry Jamie...but the rumors that the emigrants taunted the Mormon settlers are unfounded and not verifiable. They are nothing but rumors.
At the time of MMM, the US government was getting ready to declare war on Utah. Young did instruct interference with wagon trains, as some could've been spies for the US government. In recorded fact, he did encourage the local Indians to steal their cattle, as a means of discouraging innocent wagon trains from passing through. Would make it easier to spot the ones that intend harm.
The motive for MMM is that while interfering with the Arkansas wagon train (force helping a few reluctant Indians steal cattle), the Mormon leaders involved were spotted. After a harried deliberation, their solution was to kill anyone who could witness against them; but children younger than eight are pure before God, so couldn't kill them.
How that many people went along with the plan, I'll never know, nor understand. How half of them didn't commit suicide over the guilt, I'll never know. It was an atrocious crime, one that because of the coverup deserves to finally come to light.
The real issue with the Mountain Meadows Massacre is that Mormons can't put it to rest. Like polygamy, it keeps creeping back like a bad nightmare. Denial and justification will not work. It will only be put to rest when we take the lessons that can be learned from the event and weave it into our religious narrative. Establishing a monument may help us deal with this in a positive light.
They owned, between them, a thousand head of prize beef cattle and dairy cows, and a herd of prize thoroughbred horses from Kentucky.
They carried as much as $100.000 in gold coins and other currency. They were armed with quality weapons, mostly Kentucky muzzle-loaders, and a stockpile of expensive ammunition.
They also had 3 fine carriages in which the women usually rode.
The estimated value of the train above and beyond the money and gold they carried, was about $70,000.00.
Now why do you think these people were murdered? What became of the gold, the currency, the prize cattle and horses? The weapons and ammunition? The wagons and teams and carriages? All their belongings which were carried in the wagons?
Google Sally Denton. Google Frank Kirkman's Mountain Meadows Massacre site.
Learn about how the Mormons were instructed to deny these settlers the supplies they sought to purchase.
This is something that goes against what the Lord instructed of His true followers.
You are correct about the Wildcats that WAS part of the party had already left.
Now you mentioned the gold. I have no clue what happened to it, my guess the raiding party of mormons took it.
But let's get a little historical here:
Johnson Army was coming to Utah, Brigham Young issued a proclaimation that Members needs to store up supplies just in case they need to flee, These immigrants as the came down the trial could not buy supplies that they needed to cross the deseret because of the mandate of Brigham Young. They were upset, they started making accusation and claims about being in Missouri (I guess to get back at the Mormons, it backed fired)at the time of the mobs.
This is not as clear cut as some people think it is.
You believe what you have heard (or looked up on some anti-Mormon website) and try to use it to bash the 'Mormons' because you like to hate the present day Mormons.
Regardless of YOUR version of MMM, the LDS church of the present has taken it upon themselves to lead the greatest non-government humanitarian effort world-wide in the history of the world. Whenever there is a natural disaster, the LDS church is among the first with donations and help. Many members of the church spend countless hours in humanitarian efforts each year.
You may have been offended by one of these people, so in order to justify your hatred of one, you attack all.
I find it quite enlightening that the haters have to go back as far as MMM to find substance for their hatred.
The LDS church and people of today will continue their efforts to spread peace and comfort around the world, even while their detractors find ways to hate them.
The Fancher party HAD NOTHING to do with Hahns Mill.
The Fancer party WERE THE VICTIMS!
Why does the Church want to consecrate the sites of the Wiley and Martin handcart companies in Wyoming, yet have been very disrespectful of MM?
"It's okay I killed your mom and dad. I'm kidnapping you"
I realize most of you LDS who are defending the defenseless are like I used to be, in that you've fallen for fifty year old literature that's long since been disproved.
They were from Arkansas, not Missouri. They had nothing to do with Haun's Mill, or Nauvoo, or Jackson County, or anything! They simply had the worst luck in the history of mankind.
We can seek to understand why they did it, but in the end, no matter what theory you believe, they, in a very pre-meditated fashion, killed in cold blood. May God have mercy on their souls. This much we know: most never repented while in this life.
If they were not supposed to kill children younger than eight...then these Mormon murderers were most certainly guilty of shedding the blood of those who were pure before God, by their own standards of belief.
Mary Lovina Baker - 7
America Jane Dunlap - 7
Sarah G. fancher - 7
Margaret A. Fancher - 7
IT CAN'T POSSIBLY BE THE CHURCH'S POSITION THAT THE GRAVITY OF THIS CRIME (SLAUGHTERING CHILDREN) IS SOMEHOW MITIGATED BECAUSE OF MURDERS BACK EAST OR PROVOCATIONS BY THE WAGON TRAIN.
You no darn good well that the Franchers poisoned the water. It's written in many of the pioneer diaries. You need to face the facts about things, just as the Mormons need too, and quit shoving the blame on just one group.
As far as designation of a National Historic Landmark goes, why is that necessary for these organizations to let go, forgive, and move forward? The Church spends its own funds to maintain a really nice monument at the location. In general, the LDS Church does a much better (and cost-effective) job of maintaining historical sites than the already-over-its-budget government. Mountain Meadows is already a beautiful place appropriate for quiet reflection for anyone who wishes to stop there and visit, free of charge. It doesn't require our tax dollars to maintain it. The Church has already expressed "profound regret". Why can't the Arkansas and Missouri organizations get over it and move forward? And, frankly, how many of those folks are going to spend a lot of time at the monument, anyway? There a lot of causes in the world. Isn't there a more positive way these people can spend their time and energy?
Age 8. Anyone older was accountable for their sins. Whether the francher party poisoned water holes, killed Mormon apostles in Arkansas, or whatever, they were dubbed sinners.
Brigham Young taught a doctrine called Blood Atonement. It basically teaches: that there are certain sins which one commits that Jesus Christ's atonement won't cover. ie. Murder, adultry, and possibly lying and stealing. So in order to have these sins paid for (the law teaches) you should shed your own blood to atone for your own sins. Or you can shed someone elses blood to give them salvation. See Journal of Discourses.
The MMM was not a round em' up wild west shootout. It was a well planned execution to offer salvation to the "sinning" Francher party. With the indians to blame. Those who were not acountable (8 and younger) were spared.
Enough said
Anonymous believes that everything said about the Francher party is unstandiated.
No, They did not Poison water holes
No, They did not brag about event they particpated
Yes, They were innocent bystanders.
The problem with that is the fact that several pioneers who had nothing to do with MMM, report that this group did indeed do these things in their Journals.
My Ancestors ran across them as they came through the Beaver County area. Yes they were crude toward the women, they posined the watering holes.
The bottom line is know one knows for sure, they all have conjecture about what caused it.
No matter how much debate is going on it will not change anyones mind. You are going to believe what you want to believe and ignore other facts as unsatandiate documentation.
There are a great many informative sources for information on this atrocity. Some could be considered to be 'anti-sites'...and others simply relate historical evidence based upon much investigative effort.
I doubt there is a person here who would dispute the fact that the LDS Church has engaged in huge efforts and cost in serving the world through their humanitarian efforts.
But we are discussing an event that should not be forgotten by anyone. The cold blooded and calculated murder of American emigrants, including men, women, teens, adolescents, and four little 7 year old girls.
If this angers you that this is being discussed at length...I suggest that you decline to read the comments any further.
Furthermore, according to Huntington, Young told the Indians he was 'giving them' any cattle they seized. And Young had already sent George A.Smith with instructions for the Paiutes to let them know that Brigham Young considered emigration of Gentiles through Utah to be a threat to the well being of Mormon and Indian residents of the territory.
So much for pioneer journals.
I hope both sides can find what it takes to heal.
Google a list of the MMM victims for names and ages of the murder victims.
All you numb-sculls out there need to GO-GET-A-LIFE!
Your view of Blood Atonement is not correct.
Blood Atonement doctrine is for indivuals only!!. What must they do to over come certain serious sins committed by the indivual.
This is a myth that people has spread with all the other anti mormon garbage.
No where does it say or ever spoken across the pulpit that people could use this doctrine as a method of killing people (LDS or Non LDS) with justification.
You have understand that the JD's(Journal of discourses) is not doctrine. Just opinion.
In the article, you are correct.
Now ask yourself this question, why are they asking?
Because they have stated in the past that they feel the LDS church has not apologized "Well enough" for their liking.
No where in the doctrine of Blood Atonement, does it say you can exercise this practice for anyone but yourself.
The JD, is the opinions of Brigham Young. Just because he has an opinion,does not make it doctrine.
Thanks for the web-site! I read it too and it's quite VILE!
Sara was sitting on her father's lap when the slaughter started. The very first shot felled a child eating breakfast.
And after the men surrendered their weapons, having been promised safe conduct to leave with their families, Sara witnessed their cold blooded murders.
The bullet that killed Sara's father also nicked her left ear, leaving a permanant scar. She witnessed two of the Dunlop sisters, 16 and 18, kneeling before John D.Lee begging him in vain to prevent their rape and murder. They were raped, and their throats slit.
Both Sara and her 5 year old sister Beth witnessed Mormons washing war paint off their faces down at the creek when it was all over.
Sara, Beth and their 2 year old brother Billy were taken into Mormon homes until the Federal Troops managed to rescue them.
The church can not put this to rest while others are so intent on raising it up. They can only appologize and be honest, which I think they are finally doing.
They have openly admitted that high ranking local church officials orchestrated the massacre, that there where attempts to cover it up and blame it on the Native Americans, they have opened their archives for scrutiny, and they have appologized in numerous ways on numerous occations.
It is now the duty of the Mormon church, as the perpetrator of the crime, NOT to close the book. The church needs to take all of the abuse, answer all of the questions, and try to heal the wounds so long hidden. Hopefully this happens, or continues to happen, so the people truly hurt by this tragedy can take find peace, close this book for themselves, and move on without the burden of it hanging over their lives.
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I'm not Mormon, but study history. YOU NEED TO GET A LIFE AND QUIT THROWING ROCKS!!