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Massacre services reopen wounds
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It is time for the church to humble themselves.
Nothing that anyone does today can erase the horror of MMM. I've often wondered, even considering the climate of the day, (maybe this is a question that we should all consider)how and why people whose very faith had been tried again and again, and who had suffered some pretty horrible persecution themselves, could do something so horribly out of character. (Yes, I realize that to some anti-Mormons, this IS our character, but I think the facts of 177 years of institutional life pretty well disprove that idea.)
There is nothing in the rest of the history of the Mormon settlement of the west, or of Brigham Young's actions, to show that this was an official act of the LDS Church. I agree that it is illogical to demand an official apology for what wasn't an official act. Of course modern church leaders, like the rest of church members, are terribly sorry this horrible event happened.
But in today's litigeous society, ANY official "apology" would be used in court action, and maybe that's why it's being demanded--I agree that I smell $$$$$ here.
The LDS Church is a class act.
Anonymous-they mistook the party for Federal officials? Because the U.S. Army always traveled with women and children? Is that how you wash the blood off your hands?
My paternal many times great grandmother died of cholera on the mormon trail in 1850. She is remembered as a heroic pioneer in our family histories. Never once in all my life has anyone tried to blame the mobs for driving her and our family from Nauvoo, from kirtland and from New York. As tragic as her experiences were, the lesson taught was of her positive response to bad circumstances.
Precise and accurate histories of events are difficult at best. Human nature always warps the story to the perspective of the writer. The farther remove we get from primary sources the greater the warp. Has anyone ever played the "telephone game"?
Honor and remember the innocent lives lost. Shine the spotlight on the bad decisions and horrible acts the precipitated the tragedy. Take away a knowledge that an eye for an eye is and endless loop.
Yes, in comparison to the government, the Mormon Church is a class act.
However, right now the United States Congress, the house and senate, are considering a bill that will give a formal apology to the American Native people for the governments miss treatment of them. This is a class act, pun intended.
I wonder if the Mormon Church is up for this also.
The fact is that members of the Fancher-Baker emigrant wagon train from Arkansas were promised safe conduct to Cedar City if they would leave their livestock and possessions with Paiute Indians who had them surrounded at the behest of LDS leaders. The emigrants gave up their arms and property and were divided into three groups, one of them containing 17 young children who were spared. The people in the other two groups were marched by Mormon militiamen back to Cedar City. After about a mile, John Higbee of Cedar City (on orders from John D. Lee) shouted a pre-arranged signal: "Brethren, do your duty!" At that point, each militia member turned and shot the person he was guarding. In all, some 120 people were killed, including women and older children.
Whether we want to admit it, folks, our ancestors did this terrible thing. Members of our church did. Invoking memories of Haun's Mill or Nauvoo or even Carthage does not change that fact. That's like a 6-year-old trying to justify hitting his 4-year-old sister by saying, "She hit me first!"
I don't speak for the LDS Church or its leaders, and I certainly don't profess to speak for President Hinckley or the Brethren. However, my ancestors were involved in the tragedy that was/is Mountain Meadows, and on behalf of my family, I apologize to the descendants of the Fancher-Baker party.
What we did was an abomination in the eyes of God and right-thinking people everywhere, and it's high time we told the truth about it.
I hate the way that polemics have distorted this and other shady aspects of our history as much as anyone, but surely we can understand where the frustration and anger of Massacre descendents comes from. If the a formal apology by the Church would help close the wounds (and I'm not sure it would), I'd like to see one offered.
I get the feeling that if a wagon train of 120 Mormons were slaughtered by U.S. Troops as they crossed Wyoming, you can bet the Church and the decendents would have a vastly different persective. Some of you guys need to grow up and come to terms with what a horrible event this was and there was no excuse for it to have happened.
Thank you for your powerful Post.
Are we doing anything today in our culture that would compare with this(MMM), Haun's Mill, the Holocaust, or slavery? I wonder how the folks 150 years from now will view the practice of abortion for convenience? Or perhaps the moral causes of the decline and fall of the United States of America in the Twenty-first Century? I wonder.
CAN YOU IMAGINE RIDING OUT IN A WAGON TO MM TO BE SHOT, WHERE WERE HIS ORDER GIVERS THEN ??
HE WAS GOING ON ORDERS FROM HAIGHT, IN CEDAR CITY.
IT IS A TERRIBLE THING THAT HAPPENED, I AM SORRY. I AM ALSO SORRY FOR WHAT HAPPENED TO THE PIONEERS, AND JOSEPH SMITH.
LET THIS REST IN PEACE, THE WAY THE LORD WOULD WANT IT TOO !
DID ANYBODY EVER LOOK AT ALL THE GOOD JOHN D. LEE DID ?
The Church cannot and should not make apologies for the Church based on the action of a few who were not following the leaders and the tenants of their religion.
In another article a blogger claimed the hymn "Praise to the Man" was part of the churchs statement that they were going to get even with those who killed the prophet. Satan will implant in the minds of many people thoughts that have no relationship to what is actually happening.
I think that the Church has done enough by taking care of the site, making it accessible, erecting monuments, and caring about the feelings of the decendents and working with them.
The comparison to Wounded Knee that some of you are making is not a fair comparison. At Wounded Knee, those killed there were killed by representatives of the government (the Army), doing the business of the government (forcing relocation to reservations). These awful men who perpetrated the crime at Mountain Meadows while they were members of the Church, did not kill these people at the behest of the Church. It also wasn't Church policy to kill them.
I had some of my ancestors killed in Missouri and some died in Nauvoo and on the way to Utah. I don't hold animosity toward either Missouri or Illinois. I don't even hold it against those who caused these things to happen. They have their reward and will be punished by God.
Same thing as the perpetrators of the massacre. They have their reward and will be punished by God for their crimes.
Basically, these people need to take the advise of the band The Eagles and "Get Over it". Listen to that song some time.
I sense here a certain shrillness and haste to criticize the MMM victims' descendants for even daring to hope for a Mormon apology for this atrocity. This reflects poorly on the commenters and suggests their own insecurity about their beliefs. It is not helpful to blame the victims, even if the "victims" are, understandably, a bit skeptical about Mormonism.
It is time for us to become more adult in our thinking about this blemish on our past. There is evidence that our leaders are doing just that -- Gordon B. Hinckley's comments in the last few years, while not perfect, have pointed us in the right direction. The Turley article in the September Ensign is a huge step forward. And yet, I am told, he is receiving hate mail from church members just for telling more truth than has ever previously been told by official sources on this topic.
Let's grow up, stop whining, and be a little more Christ-like. Isn't that our real mission?
Wrong. Maybe your ancestors did. Mine did not.
"Members of our church did."
And therefore...? "Members of our church" have done all sorts of bad things. I feel not the least compunction to apologize for their evils, any more than I seek to take credit for the enormous good done by so many other members of our church.
"However, my ancestors were involved in the tragedy that was/is Mountain Meadows, and on behalf of my family, I apologize to the descendants of the Fancher-Baker party."
Good. Then apologize for your own ancestors. Leave mine out of it. My 19th-century ancestors, unlike yours, didn't murder anyone.
"What we did was an abomination in the eyes of God and right-thinking people everywhere, and it's high time we told the truth about it."
Wrong. Right-thinking people realize that just because your 19th-century ancestors murdered people, that doesn't really mean jack today. Not even about you, despite how driven you may feel to accept responsibility for the murders they committed, and certainly not about me or about the LDS Church.
It was a different world. It was a different place. Does anyone really believe that frontier justice was justice?
If you feel you must go the Mountain Meadows to excercise tyour first amendment rights, it's OK with me. But please remember that there are constitutionally protected rights to private property too. And the LDS church has apparently granted organizations of survivors to assemble on church property. They did not have to assemble outside or on BLM land.
I am a member of the church and I have visited the memorial at Mountain Meadows. I was saddened and ashamed that my people were involved in this terrible massacre. That's what it was.
Individuals will feel what they want to feel. The church as an institution has expressed it's feelings by building a memorial to the tragic affair. In so doing the church has expressed their sentiments about it. It is a memorial to the victims, it is a reminder to us all about the vile consequences of fanatasism and estremism. Let us all take heed.
Many have commented about living lives that would eliminate such atrocities in the future. Okay, let's do it and stop talking about it. We can start with the simplest little actions.
If we learn anything about this and any number of other horrible atrocities, I hope we can decide to eradicate prejudice and instant hatred on a personal level.
Instead of ranting on some blog about this or some other "cause", try not hating the person who thinks their rush to drive home is more important than your safety. Try to provide opportunities for those who have less than us. Lift those who need our help and stand strong against demeaning or belittling influences.
Let's all seek to be part of the solution instead of part of the problem.
I'm hopeful that those taking action - in large-scale efforts as well as personal improvements - will be lauded for doing something instead of just saying something.
Which is more difficult and lasting after all?
The Mountain Meadows Massacre was an atrocity. It was performed by apparently normally good men who acted in an evil manner. The local leaders who ordered it were in those moments evil. Period. That religious family men would kill other family men, women and children, is incomprehensible. We have no idea, unless their descendants release journals etc., how they lived with the guilt of their horrendous actions, and it would be hard to believe that they would not have had nightmares at the least. Several investigations (not just by the Church) apparently were conducted into the events, and only one man was tried, convicted and executed for the crime. That more should have been punished seems obvious. However, my understanding is that the God I worship is a just God, and no-one at all will escape his judgment.
We will never know what good might have come from the lives lived by those murdered, or by those who spent the rest of their lives in a tormented state.
Nothing can change that terrible event, and the best thing the descendants of all can do is to live lives that their ancestors would be proud of. There is so much of a positive nature that can be done instead of perpetuating hatred and mistrust.
Again, this LDS person cannot apologize for ancestors, because none of mine were here. But I would say to any whose families were murdered, that as an LDS member, it should never have happened, and I pray for peace in all your lives.
Many of the persecutions of early Mormons were official policies of Missouri and Illinois, and the Federal government. Are American Mormons, especially in Missouri and Illinois, both guilty as Americans and victims as Mormons? Do we apologize to ourselves?
Assuming liability for past criminal acts by other Mormons has never been part of being baptized into the LDS Church, neither for my Swedish ancestors who arrived in Utah in 1896 nor for my Japanese mother who came in 1952.
Rather, the potential of people in all nations and cultures to commit horrific acts is apparent from history. As recently as 1942, President Roosevelt imprisoned 100,000 Japanese Americans for three years (probably causing over 120 early deaths in captivity of the oldest and youngest prisoners) for purely racist reasons but justified by "war fears". War fear was also the rationalization used by the perpetrators of the Mountain Meadows Massacre. FDR is usually honored, but he also committed a terrible crime, over the objections of the Attorney General, that more than matches the Mountain Meadows Massacre in magnitude.
All this discussion is very interesting but personally I am waiting for a formal apology from the Catholic Church brcause one of my ancestors was killed by Al Capone.
I have a friend who grew up in Hispanola who is turning blue waiting for a formal Apology from Spain because Colombus took improper liberties with her great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great grandmother.
I'm sure if you dig deep enough and hate long enough you will discover that someone "owes" you too.
Oh by the way, in my job i work with several Japanese gentlemen who had family members in Hiroshima. Personally I'm very grateful that thay don't follow this sort of illogic.
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