Yardsmart: Eat your squash and blossoms

Published: Saturday, July 11, 2009 3:21 p.m. MDT
 |  E-MAIL | PRINT | FONT + - 

Pride at the first giant zucchini is a rite of passage for all new gardeners. But there's often a letdown when they discover that the monsters don't taste the same as their tender young siblings. These overripe squash become fibrous-fleshed, and the center is filled with large seeds that must be removed before cooking.

Truth is, the smaller the zucchini, the better it is in the kitchen. The flesh is soft and sweet, the seeds still so immature they are barely noticeable. For the gourmet, baby zucchini the size of your finger are considered a delicacy that costs far more per ounce than the larger fruits.

In cultures where life is a bit more challenging, every form of food is utilized to its greatest extent. There, another crop is derived from the zucchini plant. It's relatively unknown to beginning gardeners and most Americans, yet its origins tell a fascinating botanical tale.

Zucchini is a squash, a group of plants closely related to pumpkins and gourds. Zucchini is the fastest-growing of all, and is grouped with the summer squashes, which flower and fruit in a matter of days. Winter squashes, which include pumpkins, mature slowly and develop a hard shell that makes them ideal for long-term winter storage. Gourds are similar but inedible. All of them reproduce by the pollination of large orange flowers that mature into fruit.

Story continues below

Zucchini, as with all summer squashes, bear two kinds of flowers on the same plant. The female flowers contain the ovary that will develop into the zucchini fruit itself. For every female flower, there are at least three male flowers produced on the same plant, these bearing only the pollen-making organs. Bees do the job of carrying pollen from the male to female flowers.

Once the female flower has faded and begins to form fruit, the role of the male flowers is over. As a result, a large zucchini plant may end up with lots of excess male flowers. Every culture that grows squash has discovered that the large male flowers are edible. These blooms are prepared in a variety of delicious dishes.

In the case of winter squashes that don't mature until very late, blossoms offer a food crop early in the season. This is valuable for farmers, who may have little to feed their families until the main crops mature.

In Asia, for example, the flowers are fried in batter for a crunchy tempura-like snack. In Italy, they are stuffed and baked for savory packets. Native Americans even made squash-blossom soup.

A very simple dish for fresh male squash blossoms is a quesadilla made on the comal, a large flat grill set over charcoal. Quesadillas can be made on virtually any kind of flat surface, from a frying pan to a pancake grill.

Recent comments

Recently in an English class at a family center where the parents and...

Eastern Observer | July 11, 2009 at 6:33 p.m.

Image
SHNS photo courtesy Maureen Gilmer

In Mexico City, family produce stalls feature freshly picked blossoms along with ready-to-eat summer squash.

previousnext

Latest comments

I didn't know John personally, but I still remember well a conversation we...

BYU's old uniforms?

Blue is BLUE for heaven sakes. To say that you stole someone's color is...

We are proud of the wonderful life you lived John. I am grateful we will see...

BYU's old uniforms?

BYU, get rid of the Utah State wannabe uniforms and bring back the royal...

Wives of coaches are heroes

Not just football coach's wives. The wife of every coach and athlete in...

Kicked out of World Cup?

reports are tonight they worked it out with Rangers and Chile will be ok for...

BYU's old uniforms?

please stop with the smack kitty fans ! you guys are complete losers ! we are...

Jazz part of new holiday tradition?

ask REAL SALT LAKE PLAYERS about how dreary and bad it is to play in Utah?...

HBOT helped my son greatly. We will begin another round of treatment soon....

Not all 'trainers' are competent

Reward-based training is not "tricks for treats," any more than you being...

Advertisements