G-8 leaders stress need for stimulus

By Charles Babington and Emma Vandore

Associated Press

Published: Wednesday, July 8 2009 10:33 a.m. MDT

French President Nicolas Sarkozy, left, shares a word with Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi during arrival for a working lunch session of G-8 leaders at the G-8 summit in L'Aquila, Italy, on Wednesday.

Alessandra Tarantino, Associated Press

L'AQUILA, Italy — World leaders agreed that the global economy is too shaky to begin rolling back massive fiscal stimulus plans right now, according to a draft of the Group of Eight statement on the world economy obtained by The Associated Press.

The leaders said in the draft that they "note some signs of stabilization" but continued to stress the difficult outlook instead of concerns over debt and high spending.

"The economic situation remains uncertain and significant risks remain to economic and financial stability," the draft read. "We will take, individually and collectively, the necessary steps to return the global economy to a strong, stable and sustainable growth path."

The leaders did commit to prepare exit strategies from the "unprecedented and concerted action" that has been taken to boost growth through government spending, low interest rates, and expansive monetary policy. Germany, worried about running up cripping debt, has pressed for spending restraint, while other major economies like Britain, Japan and the United States can't rule out the need to pump in more money.

The measures include continuing their stimulus packages while keeping inflation under control, a particular German concern, while also ensuring that banks have enough cash to keep lending.

In the meantime, the countries will prepare exit strategies, with the help of the International Monetary Fund, which will vary from country to country as the measures themselves have, the draft said.

The leaders gathered Wednesday in the quake-devastated central Italian city of L'Aquila, where they also wrestled over a potential landmark agreement on limiting the global rise in temperature. Over dinner later, they planned to turn their attention to world security issues from Iran to North Korea.

Italian host, Premier Silvio Berlusconi, welcomed the leaders, many of whom arrived at the summit in electric cars bearing their nation's flag. President Barack Obama strolled into the summit site for the first G-8 meeting of his presidency.

The leaders may fall short on reaching a commitment to keep the globe's average temperature rise under 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) in a bid to contain global warming. The United States, Japan, Canada and Russia — half of the G-8 — have previously refused to back it, and the White House declined Wednesday to comment if it had signed off on a statement citing the temperature threshold.

U.S. backing for the deal would mark an abrupt turnaround from the Bush administration's stand and be a strong gesture to developing nations.

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