Overcoming the obstacles to faith-based approaches to crime

By Byron Johnson

Published: Sunday, Aug. 7 2011 12:00 a.m. MDT

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Prejudices of secular and religious groups alike stand in the way of successful crime reduction efforts.

We now have data confirming what objective and open-minded observers already knew: that religious commitment and faith-based approaches, as well as the transformative power of faith itself, can be central in reducing crime.

We also know that intentional partnerships between communities of faith and law enforcement can lead to dramatic improvement in police-community relations and subsequent reductions in youth violence and gang activity.

The story of what would eventually be called the "Boston Miracle" symbolizes what can happen when concerned congregations and clergy unite to forge long-term and reciprocal partnerships with police and other public agencies in addressing youth violence.

In 1990, after youth homicides had hit an all-time high in the greater Boston area, a group of African-American ministers partnered with government agencies and other community-based groups to respond to the violence and gang activity. Youth homicides not only decreased, but for some 18 months, there were no youth homicides in Boston.

Today, more than a decade later, this partnership remains strong and active. Rev. Jeffrey Brown, one of the early leaders of this collaboration, left his role as pastor to pursue this cause full-time. He is now the executive director of the Boston TenPoint Coalition, whose mission is to mobilize the community on behalf of a primarily African-American and Latino population at high risk for violence, drug abuse and other destructive behavior.

We also know that congregants attending churches, especially inner-city churches, will respond to requests to mentor the most at-risk group in America — children of prisoners. Dr. Wilson Goode, the former mayor of Philadelphia, and now himself a Reverend, started an effort in Philadelphia to recruit mentors for children who have an incarcerated parent.

The program, Amachi, takes its name from a Nigerian Ibo word that means "who knows but what God has brought us through this child." Goode's simple pitch from the pulpit of largely black churches goes something like this: "Would you be willing to invest an hour of your week in the life of a child who needs the influence of a caring adult?" The answer to this pitch has been a resounding "Amen."

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