In Utah, crime more prevalent on smaller, rural campuses

Small colleges in rural towns might seem safer from crime than big urban universities. But in Utah, the opposite is true.

Bigger and urban schools actually tend to have fewer crimes per student than their smaller and rural counterparts.

"People get in that mindset that smaller is safer. But there are bad guys everywhere. There are monsters everywhere," says Frank Budd, longtime professor of criminal justice at Weber State University and executive director of the Utah Chiefs of Police Association.

He said that at bigger universities, "more impersonalization (not knowing neighbors and most people nearby) occurs that makes students tend to lock up everything and watch their goods. At smaller colleges, they tend to walk out of the dorm and leave it unlocked because they think they know everybody."

The Deseret Morning News discovered the higher crime rates at smaller schools by analyzing U.S. Department of Education data about on-campus crime between the 2001-02 and 2004-05 school years.

The data cover 58 Utah campuses for institutions of higher education that are eligible for federal student aid. They range from Brigham Young University (largest in the state by total student population) to such small schools as the Evans Hairstyling College and the Ogden Institute of Massage Therapy.

The analysis found that, generally, the bigger the school, the lower the average annual crime rate it had.

For institutions with more than 14,000 students (six total: BYU, the University of Utah, Utah Valley State College, Salt Lake Community College, Weber State University and Utah State University), the average annual crime rate in the period was 21.1 per 10,000 students.

A bit higher — 23.9 crimes per 10,000 students — was the rate for schools with between 2,000 and 14,000 students (six total: Dixie State College, Southern Utah University, Snow College, Davis Applied Technology College, Westminster College and College of Eastern Utah).

The 46 schools with fewer than 2,000 students each had crime rates twice as high on average: 53.3 crimes per 10,000 students.

Next, in comparing urban and rural locations, urban schools tend to have lower crime rates.

The 44 schools in urban areas had an annual average of 22.7 crimes per 10,000 students. Meanwhile, the 14 schools in rural areas had an average of 27.7.