Women break up standoff in Gaza

Veiled Palestinians form shield to free militants

Published: Sunday, Nov. 5 2006 11:09 a.m. MST

Palestinian fighters, from the Hamas military wing Al-Qassam, shoot a mortar toward Israeli forces during an Israeli military incursion Friday in the northern Gaza Strip.

Abid Katib, Getty Images

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GAZA CITY — About 200 veiled Palestinian women broke through an Israeli troop and tank cordon around a mosque Friday to serve as human shields for dozens of armed militants.

The militants, some dressed in women's clothes, escaped but two of the women were killed by Israeli fire, and another 17 listed as wounded, on one of the deadliest days of fighting in the coastal territory this year.

The women's uprising brought a dramatic end to a 15-hour standoff and served as a surprise setback for Israeli forces that had stormed the town of Beit Hanoun on Wednesday to root out stockpiles of crude Kassam rockets and the militants who launch them into Israel.

An unarmed 17-year-old boy and a Hamas fighter also were killed in Beit Hanoun on Friday, bringing the death toll in the 3-day-old operation to 13 militants, seven civilians and one Israeli soldier.

With Israelis occupying most of the town, the militants had taken refuge Thursday in Nasir Mosque and exchanged fire with them throughout the day.

After a frantic night of organizing, coordinated by cell phone with the gunmen in the mosque, the women marched Friday morning from the neighboring town of Beit Lahiya to take up their mission as shields. They brought extra robes and veils to disguise some of the 73 militants as women during their flight.

"We risked our lives to save our sons," said Jamela Shanti, 45, a member of the Palestinian parliament and an organizer of the rescue operation.

Most of the gunmen belong to the armed wing of Hamas, the Islamist movement that governs the Palestinian territories. Israeli soldiers trying to force their surrender also hurled stun and smoke grenades at the mosque and knocked down an outer wall with a bulldozer late Thursday, weakening the entire structure, residents of the town said.

At that point, Hamas leaders devised the plan that depended on a large number of unarmed women volunteers.

Shanti, one of two Gaza women in Hamas' parliamentary delegation, said it was hashed out during a 2 a.m. meeting of the party leadership. Two hours later, she began recruiting other women to help. As dawn broke Friday, the Hamas radio station urged women to gather for a midmorning march to Beit Hanoun — a call repeated over mosque loudspeakers in several towns.

The lead group of women approached the besieged mosque on foot, shouting at the Israelis to leave Gaza. Israeli soldiers turned from the mosque and opened fire. One woman, Ibtesam Masoud, 42, died at the scene and another, who was not identified, died in a hospital several hours later, Palestinian medical officials said.

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