Traveling with pet? Group offers advice

For the busy holiday travel days, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) wants travelers to be prepared if they are taking pets along.

Whether the voyage is by plane or in an automobile, traveling can be stressful for both owners and their pets. But with some preparation, pet owners can ensure a safe and comfortable trip.

The ASPCA wants pet owners to think twice about flying their pets on commercial airlines, especially if they plan on checking them in as cargo, because of the risk of injury.

But, if pet owners have already committed to transporting their pets on commercial airlines this holiday season, here are some safety guidelines:

• Make an appointment with your pet's veterinarian for a checkup and make sure all vaccinations are up to date. Obtain a health certificate from your veterinarian within 10 days of departure.

• Make sure your pet is wearing a collar and an identification tag. Breakaway collars are best for cats. The collar should also include destination information in case your pet escapes.

• Book a direct flight whenever possible.

• Purchase a USDA-approved shipping crate that is large enough for your pet to stand, sit and change position comfortably. Shipping crates can be purchased from many pet supply stores and airlines.

• Line the crate bottom with some type of bedding such as shredded paper or towels, to absorb accidents.

• Tranquilizing your pet is not generally recommended, as it could hamper its breathing. Check with your veterinarian first.

If you are planning a road trip, driving with a pet usually involves more than putting the animal in a car and driving off, especially if you will be driving long distances or will be away for a long time. The ASPCA offers the following tips for a car trip.

• Acclimate your pet for a long trip by taking him or her on a series of short drives first, gradually lengthening time spent in the car.

• Start your pet on a travel-feeding schedule with a light meal of kibble two to three hours prior to departure. Never feed your pet in a moving vehicle.

• Make sure your dog has a flat (never a choke) collar with an ID tag imprinted with home address, as well as a temporary travel tag with your cell phone and a destination phone number and any other relevant information.

• Harness, rather than leash, your dog inside the car.

• For smaller animals, a well-ventilated crate is recommended.

• Don't allow pets to ride with their heads outside the window as it subjects them to flying objects, inner ear damage and lung infections.

• If you travel frequently with your pet, consider cargo-area pet barriers, waterproof seat covers or rubberized floor liners sold by auto product retailers.

More information is available online at www.aspca.org.