Boating basics: Utahns need to go extra mile for safety

Boat owners must have proof of liability insurance on board their craft at all times. They do not, however, have to prove themselves capable of handling a boat, nor does anyone else who gets behind the wheel.

Utah is one of only 11 states that does not require drivers to get formal boating safety instruction. A bill requiring boater education — sought by insurance companies — was presented to the Legislature three times. And three times it failed to pass.

And yet, according to the U.S. Coast Guard: Boating statistics in 2006 indicate that 70 percent of reported deaths occurred on recreational boats where the operator had not received any formal boating safety instruction. On average, approximately 700 people die in recreational boating accidents each year.

The report goes on to note that many boating fatalities occur because "boaters aren't educated about boating safety."

Dave Harris, boating coordinator for the Utah Division of Parks and Recreation, is among those who believe that an educated boater is a safer boater.

About half of all boating in Utah is done on Lake Powell.

Waters under the control of DPR, along with Strawberry and Flaming Gorge, take up a majority of the remaining half. Smaller waters, which are good for kayaking and canoeing, make up the remainder.

According to U.S. Coast Guard accounts, there were 85 boating accidents in Utah in 2006 and 12 boating fatalities. In 2007, there were five boating fatalities and two thus far into 2008 — one caused by carbon monoxide poisoning and the second by drowning.

Statistics also show that most drowning victims would be alive today had they been wearing a life jacket or personal flotation device.

Overall, two-thirds of all boating fatalities were drownings, and, of those, 80 percent of the victims were not wearing a life jacket.

Here in Utah, despite a midsummer calendar date, the boating season is young. Inclement weather and colder than normal water temperatures in April and May kept most boats covered.

Now with warmer temperatures and most of Utah's most popular reservoirs full, boats are being launched and waters are now getting busy, especially on weekends.

Which, said Harris, is reason for boat drivers to be extra careful and courteous.

In fact, the most common boating violation here in Utah is the "proximity law," which states that unless a boat is traveling at a wakeless speed, it must stay at least 150 feet from other boats, fishermen or swimmers.