From Deseret News archives:
Utah job growth strong for now
The Utah year-over-year job growth for nonfarm wage and salaried jobs in November was 4 percent outpacing the state's long-term average of 33 percent per year since 1950 but slipping 0.3 percent from October's level.
Mark Knold, chief economist for the Utah Department of Workforce Services, noted that the slowdown has been expected for a while and is no cause for alarm.
"We are at an inflexion point, and by that I mean we've been kind of moving sideways throughout most of 2007. The growth rate has been at that 4 percent range, and we're moving off that now," Knold said. "That will come down throughout 2008. We're at the edge, so to speak, of the plateau. The question mark is how quickly we'll be coming off that thing going forward. I think we'll see a steady downward trend as we go through 2008."
The state has added 48,900 jobs in the past year, and Utah's 4 percent figure compares with a national growth rate of 1 percent.
Knold said that he would have predicted last year that Utah's job growth going forward would be even lower than where it currently stands.
"We sustained that growth many, many months longer than we thought we would or could, the reason being the unemployment rate has been so low for a year and a half now. Down in this 2 percent range is territory we have not been to here. It's historic. You'd anticipate that with this low of a rate that we would run out of workers, but obviously we had a very strong in-migration last year to keep us fed with labor."
Troubles in the construction industry due to mortgage and housing woes will be the main monkey wrench thrown into the works during the next year, he predicted.
"Nonresidential housing is still going strong, and it looks like it's going strong and looks like it's going to continue to be strong throughout 2008, so you hope that nonresidential activity will help construction go into a soft landing instead of a hard crash," Knold said.
Most of the industry figures for November were about what he expected, with most holding even growth rates.
"The noticeable one is construction, which is going downward or backwards. It's finally running out of some steam. That thing's been turbo-charged the last three years, and you can't keep that going forever."
Knold is predicting job growth rate a year from now to be a full percentage point off the current level, "and some might say that is a very optimistic outlook," he said.
Among sectors expected to see continued growth during the next year are commercial and industrial construction and trade, transportation and utilities, fueled by retail trade jobs. On the expected downswing are jobs in the financial sector, such as those in the mortgage lending, title insurance and the real estate industries and others tied to the housing market.
E-mail: bwallace@desnews.com
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