From Deseret News archives:
The way of the Samurai
To the samurai, "bushido" (the code of the warrior) put honor and loyalty before wealth, life and family.
Tom Cruise's new movie "The Last Samurai," opening in theaters today, offers a glimpse into the samurai lifestyle in 1868, the beginning of Japan's modern era. The movie depicts the end of the old feudal culture that brought about the samurai in the 12th century and the birth of modern Japan.
"If you think of saving your life you had better not go to war at all." samurai quote
"When the stomach is empty it is a disgrace to feel hungry." samurai quote
Training
Fighting
The samurai style of fighting employed flexible fluid movements over brute force (jujitsu). Fencing techniques evolved into modern-day kendo.
Rules of engagement
(single combat)
Before engaging an enemy, a samurai would recite his name, ancestry and deeds of heroism. Upon defeating an opponent, he might compliment him on his bravery before decapitating him. Heads were often taken as battle trophies.
5 percent of the Japanese population were samurai.
The privileges of the samurai were revoked in 1871.
Clothing
Kamishimo: A two-piece garment worn over the kimono when traveling or in bad weather.
Kimono: Typically made of silk. A piece of cloth 2 feet by 20 feet was required to make one garment.
Mon: Japanese family crest.
Shaved forehead: Made wearing helmet more comfortable.
Clean shaven: Facial hair common before Edo Period (1603-1867).
Top knot: Well-oiled hair.
Footwear
Waraii: Sandal made of straw and hemp.
Comments
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